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AL SB285
AL SB285Crimes and offenses; unlawful possession of marijuana; crime revised based on amount of ounces possessed; criminal penalties revised
summary
Introduced
02/10/2026
02/10/2026
In Committee
02/10/2026
02/10/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Crimes and offenses; unlawful possession of marijuana; crime revised based on amount of ounces possessed; criminal penalties revised
AI Summary
This bill revises the laws concerning unlawful possession of marijuana in Alabama, changing the severity of the crime and its penalties based on the amount possessed. Specifically, possessing one or more ounces of marijuana now constitutes unlawful possession of marijuana in the first degree, with penalties that escalate based on prior convictions within a five-year period, ranging from a Class C misdemeanor for a first offense to a Class D felony for a third or subsequent offense. Possessing less than one ounce of marijuana is reclassified as unlawful possession of marijuana in the second degree, now considered a violation punishable by a fine up to $200. Importantly, for both degrees of possession, the bill introduces provisions allowing individuals to petition for the expungement of records related to charges, findings, or convictions if they have not committed other offenses in the preceding five years, and all collected fines will be deposited into the State General Fund. This act is set to become effective on October 1, 2026.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Pending Senate Judiciary (on 02/10/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/bill-search |
| BillText | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2026RS/SB285-int.pdf |
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