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GA SB486

GA SB486
Laws and Statutes; provisions relating to the effect and enforcement of foreign laws; revise


summary

Introduced
02/10/2026
In Committee
02/24/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/02/2026

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT To amend Chapter 3 of Title 1 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to laws and statutes, so as to revise provisions relating to the effect and enforcement of foreign laws; to provide that no court, arbitration panel, administrative agency, or other tribunal shall enforce a foreign law if doing so would violate a right guaranteed by the United States Constitution or the Georgia Constitution; to provide for definitions; to provide for exceptions; to change provisions relating to forum non conveniens; to amend Part 1 of Article 2 of Chapter 10 of Title 9 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to general provisions regarding venue, so as to provide for a cross-reference; to provide for related matters; to provide for an effective date and applicability; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.

AI Summary

This bill revises Georgia law regarding the enforcement of foreign laws, defining "foreign law" as any legal code or system from outside the United States, excluding laws of Native American tribes in Georgia, and "tribunal" as any court, agency, arbitrator, or panel. It establishes that any ruling by a tribunal is void if based on foreign law that violates rights guaranteed by the U.S. or Georgia Constitutions, with exceptions for international arbitration, certain business entities that contract to be subject to foreign law (unless it involves domestic relations like divorce or adoption), and specific business structures. The bill also modifies the "forum non conveniens" doctrine, which allows courts to dismiss a case if it can be better heard elsewhere, by requiring clear and convincing evidence that a foreign jurisdiction's laws would not violate constitutional rights before allowing a case to be refiled there, and mandates written findings of fact and conclusions of law if such protections are denied. Additionally, it amends venue provisions to include consideration of these foreign law protections when deciding whether to dismiss a case in favor of a foreign forum.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (12)

Last Action

Senate Read Second Time (on 02/25/2026)

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