summary
Introduced
02/11/2026
02/11/2026
In Committee
02/11/2026
02/11/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
119th Congress
Bill Summary
A bill to amend the Public Health Service Act to end the liability shield for vaccine manufacturers, and for other purposes.
AI Summary
This bill, titled the "End the Vaccine Carveout Act," aims to alter the Public Health Service Act by removing the existing legal protections, often referred to as a "liability shield," that currently shield vaccine manufacturers from certain lawsuits. Specifically, it would allow individuals who suffer a vaccine-related injury or death to directly sue vaccine administrators or manufacturers in state or federal court, regardless of whether they have already sought compensation through the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program (NVICP), a program established to compensate individuals for vaccine injuries. Conversely, if compensation is received through the NVICP, individuals would be barred from filing a separate lawsuit. The bill also makes several technical changes and repeals certain sections related to the NVICP, and importantly, it explicitly excludes COVID-19 vaccines from the definition of "covered countermeasures" under a specific section of the Public Health Service Act, meaning they would not be subject to the same emergency use authorization provisions that might otherwise limit liability.
Committee Categories
Health and Social Services
Sponsors (2)
Last Action
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. (on 02/11/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/3853/all-info |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/s3853/BILLS-119s3853is.pdf |
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