Bill > A10225

This bill mandates that the Division of Criminal Justice, in collaboration with the Department of Motor Vehicles and the Department of Transportation, must create and distribute a video to police departments that educates them on bicycles with electric assist (often called e-bikes) and electric scooters. This video will cover crucial information such as how these devices are legally classified and defined, including visual distinctions between different classes and common confusions like throttle versus pedal-assist operation. It will also detail where these devices can legally be ridden, addressing rules for streets, bike lanes, sidewalks, parks, and shared paths, as well as local variations. Furthermore, the video will provide guidance on speed limits and enforcement, explaining when speed measurement is necessary versus when observational enforcement is acceptable, and the legal significance of speed. It will also outline helmet and age requirements, specifying when enforcement actions like stops or tickets are appropriate versus when warnings or education are preferred. Finally, the video will review the legal operation of these devices, including riding in bike lanes, using pedal-assist, and operating lawful devices without needing registration or insurance.

Housing and Urban Affairs

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/A10225