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Bill > A4157


NJ A4157

NJ A4157
Requires newly constructed police stations, fire stations, and hospitals to provide newborn safety device; allows affirmative defense to prosecution for abandonment if parent leaves child in device.


summary

Introduced
02/19/2026
In Committee
02/19/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026-2027 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill requires newly constructed police stations, fire stations, and hospitals to contain a newborn safety device and allows an affirmative defense to prosecution for abandonment of a child if a parent leaves a child in this device. As used in the bill, "newborn safety device" refers to a secure compartment, with a functioning alarm, intended for the safe placement of a newborn child, and installed and maintained at a fire station, police station, hospital, or other appropriate facility, in accordance with the rules and regulations adopted by the Commissioner of Community Affairs. Specifically, the bill requires a newly constructed building to provide a newborn safety device if the building is intended to serve as: (1) a State, county, or municipal police station; (2) a fire station of a municipal, county, fire district, or volunteer fire department; or (3) a licensed general hospital, or an emergency department thereof. Further, under current law, it is an affirmative defense to prosecution for the abandonment of a child if the parent leaves a newborn with an adult employee of a police station, fire station, or hospital. This bill would offer a parent the equivalent affirmative defense if the parent leaves the child in a newborn safety device at a police station, fire station, hospital, or other appropriate facility. Current law provides for the Division of Child Protection and Permanency to assume responsibility for the care, custody, and control of a baby abandoned by a parent. The bill removes a requirement that the facility be staffed 24 hours a day, seven days a week in order to qualify for the affirmative defense, so long as the infant is left either with an adult employee, or in a newborn safety device. Finally, the bill directs the Commissioner of Community Affairs to promulgate rules and regulations to effectuate the provisions of this bill. These rules and regulations would include designation of what buildings, if any, in addition to police stations, fire stations, and hospitals, are appropriate for the placement of a newborn safety device, thereby entitling the parent to an affirmative defense to prosecution for abandonment of a child, if a newborn is placed in a newborn safety device. The rules and regulations would also designate what range of features are necessary to include in the device to ensure compliance with the bill.

AI Summary

This bill mandates that newly constructed police stations, fire stations, and hospitals must include a "newborn safety device," which is defined as a secure compartment with an alarm designed for the safe placement of an infant. This device is intended to be installed and maintained according to regulations set by the Commissioner of Community Affairs. Furthermore, the bill expands the existing "affirmative defense" to child abandonment charges, meaning a parent who leaves a child in one of these newborn safety devices, or with an adult employee at these facilities, can use this action as a defense against prosecution for abandonment. This defense is now available even if the facility is not staffed 24/7, as long as the child is left safely. The bill also directs the Commissioner of Community Affairs to establish rules and regulations for the installation and features of these devices, and to potentially designate other facilities where such devices would qualify for the affirmative defense.

Committee Categories

Education

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Introduced, Referred to Assembly Children, Families and Food Security Committee (on 02/19/2026)

bill text


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