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Bill > HF2475


IA HF2475

IA HF2475
A bill for an act providing for the public examination of a record associated with a donation made to a government body by a nonprofit corporation.


summary

Introduced
02/16/2026
In Committee
02/16/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

91st General Assembly

Bill Summary

BACKGROUND. Under Iowa’s open records law, a person has a right to examine and copy a public record and to publish or otherwise disseminate a public record belonging to a government body (Code section 22.2) subject to narrow exceptions providing for the confidentiality of certain public records (see Code section 22.7). A government body includes a state agency, local government unit (e.g., county, city, or school district), or a tax-supported district or nonprofit corporation other than a fair conducting a fair event as provided in Code chapter 174, whose facilities or indebtedness are supported in whole or in part with property tax revenue (Code section 22.1). A public record includes all documents, tape, or other information, stored or preserved in any medium. BILL’S PROVISIONS —— GENERAL. This bill provides for the public examination of a record associated with a nonprofit corporation (corporation) formed in this state as a domestic corporation or formed in another jurisdiction and authorized to transact business in this state as a foreign corporation (Code chapter 504). BILL’S PROVISIONS —— RECORDS BELONGING TO A NONPROFIT CORPORATION ACTING AS SUPPORTING ORGANIZATION. The bill provides that any record belonging to a corporation filing as a supporting organization under section 509(a)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code (IRC) is deemed a government body and a record belonging to the corporation is deemed to be a public record, unless the record is confidential under another Iowa statute or federal statute or regulation. Section 509(a)(3) applies when the supporting organization providing a donation has a nexus to the operations or control of the supported organization receiving the donation. BILL’S PROVISIONS —— RECORDS BELONGING TO A NONPROFIT CORPORATION SUPPORTING A PUBLIC EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION. The bill provides that a corporation is deemed to be a government body for the limited purpose of allowing a person the right to examine and copy a record belonging to the corporation, if certain conditions are satisfied. The record must relate to a donation made by the corporation to a public educational institution or to a private foundation that supports a public educational institution, and the record cannot be confidential under another Iowa statute or federal statute or regulation. The bill eliminates a current exception that provides for the confidentiality of records relating to a charitable donation made to a foundation acting solely for the support of certain institutions, including a university governed by the state board of regents, the Iowa state fair, or a community college.

AI Summary

This bill expands public access to records of certain nonprofit corporations in Iowa by deeming them as government bodies for specific purposes. Specifically, any nonprofit corporation that files as a "supporting organization" under section 509(a)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code (IRC), meaning it has a connection to the operations or control of the organization it supports, will have all its records considered public records, unless otherwise protected by state or federal law. Additionally, nonprofit corporations making donations to public educational institutions or private foundations that support them will also be treated as government bodies for the purpose of examining records related to those donations, provided the records are not confidential under other laws. This provision removes an existing exception that allowed certain donation records to educational institutions, including universities and community colleges, to remain confidential. The bill also amends existing law to remove a provision that made audits of the Iowa State Fairgrounds Trust Fund confidential records.

Committee Categories

Government Affairs

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Introduced, referred to State Government. H.J. 295. (on 02/16/2026)

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