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Bill > SF2378


IA SF2378

IA SF2378
A bill for an act relating to the ability of property owners to protest proposed changes in zoning districts.(Formerly SF 2091.)


summary

Introduced
02/18/2026
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

91st General Assembly

Bill Summary

This bill repeals the ability of property owners to submit a written protest to challenge a proposed change in a zoning district. Under Code section 414.5, as a part of an ordinance changing land from one zoning district to another zoning district or an ordinance approving a site development plan, a city council may impose conditions on a property owner in addition to existing regulations if the additional conditions have been agreed to in writing by the property owner before the required public hearing or adjournment of the hearing. The conditions must be reasonable and imposed to satisfy public needs that are directly caused by the requested change. If, however, a written protest against a change or repeal is filed with the city clerk and is signed by the owners of 20 percent or more of the area of the lots included in the proposed change or repeal, or by the owners of 20 percent or more of the property that is located within 200 feet of the exterior boundaries of the property for which the change or repeal is proposed, the change or repeal shall not become effective except by the favorable vote of at least three-fourths of all the members of the council. The protest, if filed, must be filed before or at the public hearing. The bill repeals Code section 414.5. The bill allows a city council to impose conditions on a property owner, as part of an ordinance changing land from one zoning district to another zoning district or an ordinance approving a site development plan, in addition to existing regulations if the additional conditions have been agreed to in writing prior to a required public hearing or adjournment of the hearing. The conditions must be reasonable and imposed to satisfy public needs that are directly caused by the requested change. Current law requires a person to obtain approval from the city zoning commission before substantially changing the existing use of a shooting range or improving property that was acquired to maintain a shooting range within the city. In the event the city does not have a zoning commission, the city council shall comply with Code section 414.5 before granting approval. Due to the repeal of Code section 414.5, the bill eliminates the requirement that a city council comply with Code section 414.5 before approval.

AI Summary

This bill repeals a provision that allowed property owners to protest proposed changes to zoning districts by filing a written protest with the city clerk if a certain percentage of affected property owners signed it, which would have required a supermajority vote from the city council for the change to pass. Instead, the bill allows city councils to impose additional reasonable conditions on property owners as part of zoning changes or site development plan approvals, provided the property owner agrees to these conditions in writing before a public hearing. The bill also removes a requirement for city councils to follow the repealed section 414.5 when approving changes to shooting ranges if the city lacks a zoning commission.

Sponsors (0)

No sponsors listed

Other Sponsors (1)

Local Government (Senate)

Last Action

Committee report, approving bill. S.J. 320. (on 02/18/2026)

bill text


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