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CA SB1159

CA SB1159
Artificial intelligence: transparency and governance.


summary

Introduced
02/18/2026
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An act to add Section 17.5 to the Government Code, relating to artificial intelligence.

AI Summary

This bill clarifies that terms like "person," "interested person," "participant," and "member of the public" in various California transparency and governance laws, including the California Public Records Act, Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act, Ralph M. Brown Act, Political Reform Act of 1974, Administrative Procedure Act, and the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), refer only to natural persons or legally recognized entities capable of genuine participation, and explicitly exclude artificial intelligence (AI) systems, autonomous agents, robots, or other nonhuman entities, whether physical or digital. The bill defines artificial intelligence as a system that can infer from input to generate outputs influencing environments, and states that this exclusion is necessary to prevent AI systems from overwhelming government agencies with automated interactions that simulate human participation but lack genuine deliberation, thereby preserving the integrity of democratic processes and public resources.

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

From printer. May be acted upon on or after March 21. (on 02/19/2026)

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