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Bill > SB1159


CA SB1159

CA SB1159
Artificial intelligence: transparency and governance.


summary

Introduced
02/18/2026
In Committee
07/01/2026
Crossed Over
05/04/2026
Passed
08/20/2026
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An act to amend Sections 7920.520, 9072, 11405.70, and 11500 of, and to add Sections 8319, 11121.5, 11342.575, 11370.1.5, and 54951.5 to, the Government Code, and to amend Sections 21066 and 30111 of the Public Resources Code, relating to artificial intelligence.

AI Summary

This bill amends several key California transparency, governance, and environmental laws—such as the California Public Records Act and the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)—to explicitly exclude artificial intelligence systems, autonomous agents, and digital or physical robots from definitions like "person," "interested person," or "member of the public." By updating these statutes, the legislation prevents automated programs from flooding government agencies with mass public records requests, automated petitions, or artificial comments that could otherwise overwhelm public resources and drown out genuine human participation in democracy. To ensure individuals are not unfairly blocked, the bill includes protections allowing real people to use AI and assistive technologies—equipment or product systems used to maintain or improve the functional capabilities of individuals with disabilities—to facilitate their own personal interactions with the government, provided the volume and frequency remain consistent with normal human engagement. Furthermore, the legislation authorizes public agencies to use specialized disclosure verification tools to detect the presence of AI, and it explicitly prohibits anyone from knowingly using artificial intelligence to falsely represent that a human being has appeared before, submitted information to, or otherwise engaged with a government agency.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Business and Industry, Justice

Sponsors (9)

Last Action

Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 11 a.m. (on 08/28/2026)

Bill Topics

Government Operations
  • ‐ Executive Branch Operations
  • ‐ Government Transparency and Open Records
  • ‐ Legislative Branch Operations and Rules

bill text


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