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Bill > SF2399


IA SF2399

IA SF2399
A bill for an act relating to pretrial bond amounts for certain felonies.(Formerly SSB 3162.)


summary

Introduced
02/19/2026
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

91st General Assembly

Bill Summary

This bill relates to pretrial bond amounts for certain felonies. The bill provides that for certain violent offenses, a court setting bond must give significant consideration to the danger a defendant poses to another person or the property of another if the defendant is not detained pending trial. When probable cause for an offense has been found by a magistrate, or the district court has found the minutes supporting an indictment or information to be sufficient, and after considering conditions for release under Code section 811.2 (bail and bail restrictions) and making findings on the record regarding the defendant’s financial resources and ability to post bail, the following shall be presumed to be the minimum pretrial bond amounts for each count charged notwithstanding any other provision of law: for a class “A” felony, a $500,000 bond; for a class “B” forcible felony, a $25,000 bond; for a class “C” forcible felony, a $10,000 bond; and for a class “D” forcible felony, a $5,000 bond. The bill provides that the court shall require the execution of a bail bond with sufficient surety, or the deposit of cash in lieu of bond. The bill provides that the bond amounts in the bill are presumed to be reasonable, but the presumption may be rebutted upon a showing that the presumptive bond amount is greater than necessary to reasonably assure the defendant’s appearance or the safety of another person or the property of another, after consideration of the factors set forth in Code section 811.2 and the defendant’s ability to pay.

AI Summary

This bill establishes presumed minimum pretrial bond amounts for individuals charged with certain violent felonies, prioritizing public safety and ensuring court appearance. Specifically, after a magistrate finds probable cause or a judge deems the evidence sufficient for an indictment or information, and after considering the defendant's financial resources and ability to pay, the bill presumes minimum bond amounts for each count charged: $500,000 for a class "A" felony, $25,000 for a class "B" forcible felony, $10,000 for a class "C" forcible felony, and $5,000 for a class "D" forcible felony. These amounts are considered reasonable but can be adjusted if the defendant demonstrates that the presumed amount is more than necessary to ensure their appearance in court or to protect others and their property, taking into account factors outlined in Code section 811.2 (which deals with bail and bail restrictions) and the defendant's financial situation. The court will require a bail bond or cash deposit, and in cases involving violent crimes, the court must give significant weight to the safety of the victim and the community when making bond decisions.

Sponsors (0)

No sponsors listed

Other Sponsors (1)

Judiciary (Senate)

Last Action

Committee report, approving bill. S.J. 336. (on 02/19/2026)

bill text


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