Bill

Bill > SCR105


NJ SCR105

NJ SCR105
Recognizes Prince Hall as Revolutionary Era activist and founder of "Prince Hall Freemasonry."


summary

Introduced
02/24/2026
In Committee
02/24/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026-2027 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This resolution recognizes and honors Prince Hall, a Revolutionary Era activist and the founder of "Prince Hall Freemasonry." Prince Hall was a Free Black man who lived in Colonial Boston, Massachusetts circa 1735 to 1807. In 1775, after being denied membership by an all-white Masonic lodge, Hall and 14 other free Black men formed their own Masonic lodge, African Lodge # 1, later renamed African Lodge No. 459. Soon after the founding, Hall was elected the leader, or "Worshipful Master," within African Lodge #1. Because of his role in founding African Lodge #1, and his leadership role within the lodge, Hall became known as the "Father of Black Freemasonry." In the year following Hall's death, several Northeast African Lodges formed the first African Grand Lodge. In 1847, the African Grand Lodge changed its name to the Prince Hall Grand Lodge to honor Hall's legacy. Today, more than 5,000 lodges and 47 grand lodges can trace their lineage to African Lodge #1. "Prince Hall Freemasonry" is recognized as the oldest, continuously active organization founded by African Americans in the United States. In addition to his role in founding the African Lodge, Hall is known for his advocacy for the abolition of slavery. In 1777, Hall petitioned the Massachusetts government to abolish slavery in proclamation that African Americans should be afforded the rights laid out in the Declaration of Independence. In 1778, Hall, as Worshipful Master, presented a plan to the Massachusetts government to allow African Americans to return to Africa in consideration of slavery and other hostile living conditions within the United States. In 1788, Hall again called upon the Massachusetts government to protect Black sailors from being kidnapped and sold into slavery. Alongside his work for the abolition of slavery, Hall continuously fought for the expansion of rights for African Americans. Hall called for the extension of public education to African American children. He argued that tax dollars taken from African American workers should not be withheld from African American families. Prince Hall's advocacy work has cemented his legacy as a prolific Revolutionary Era activist, especially as it relates to the fight for justice and equal rights.

AI Summary

This joint resolution formally recognizes Prince Hall as a significant activist during the Revolutionary Era and the founder of "Prince Hall Freemasonry," which is the oldest continuously active organization founded by African Americans in the United States. Prince Hall, a free Black man in colonial Boston, established the first African Masonic lodge in 1775 after being denied entry into an all-white lodge, and his leadership earned him the title "Father of Black Freemasonry." Beyond his Masonic contributions, Hall was a fervent advocate for the abolition of slavery and the expansion of rights for African Americans, petitioning the Massachusetts government to end slavery, grant Black people the rights outlined in the Declaration of Independence, and protect Black sailors from being kidnapped. He also championed educational opportunities for Black children, arguing that tax dollars collected from African American workers should benefit their families, thereby cementing his legacy as a pivotal figure in the fight for justice and equal rights.

Committee Categories

Housing and Urban Affairs

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Community and Urban Affairs Committee (on 02/24/2026)

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