Bill > SF3781

This bill establishes a framework for the death penalty in Minnesota, outlining capital offenses for which it can be sought, including specific types of first-degree murder such as those committed for remuneration, against multiple victims, or by an offender with a prior murder conviction. It mandates that the state must provide advance notice if it intends to seek the death penalty and requires the appointment of two attorneys for defendants facing such charges, unless they have retained their own counsel. The bill details a separate sentencing proceeding where a jury will consider aggravating and mitigating factors to determine if a death sentence is warranted, with specific requirements for jury deliberation and verdict. It also prohibits the death penalty for individuals under 18 at the time of the crime and for those who are developmentally disabled, providing a process for determining developmental disability. The bill specifies lethal injection as the method of execution and outlines administrative procedures for sentencing, execution, and automatic appellate review by the Supreme Court, which can affirm, reform, or set aside the death sentence. Additionally, it establishes a process for the Board of Pardons to hear petitions for commutation of death sentences, allowing for a stay of execution if a substantial issue is presented. The bill also makes technical amendments to existing laws, such as clarifying that persons sentenced to death are not eligible for supervised release or discharge and ensuring that the imposition of a death sentence is considered when sentencing for felonies.

Justice

https://www.revisor.mn.gov/bills/94/2026/0/SF/3781/