Bill > S3893

This bill, known as the "Security And Freedom Enhancement Act of 2026" or "SAFE Act," aims to reauthorize and reform certain authorities under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (FISA) while increasing transparency and oversight. Key provisions include reforms to how the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) queries data collected under Section 702 of FISA, requiring more specific justifications and approvals for certain sensitive queries, and mandating audits of these queries with reports to Congress. The bill also prohibits "reverse targeting" of U.S. persons and individuals in the United States, meaning the government cannot use foreign intelligence authorities to circumvent U.S. warrant requirements. It introduces new requirements for the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court (FISC) to appoint amici curiae (friends of the court) with privacy expertise, expands their access to information, and allows them to petition for review of certain decisions. Additionally, the bill mandates enhanced reporting on FISA activities, including the number of U.S. persons whose identities appear in disseminated intelligence reports, and establishes stricter procedures for agencies to ensure compliance with FISA, including accountability for violations. It also places limitations on the government's ability to purchase personal data from data brokers and sets consistent privacy protections for data held by online service providers and other intermediaries. Finally, the bill extends certain FISA authorities until April 20, 2028, and includes provisions for limited delays in implementation if necessary for technical or personnel reasons.

Justice

https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/3893/all-info