Bill > SB00397

This bill enacts statutory provisions to enhance accountability in the administration and enforcement of law within the state. It establishes a new civil right of action allowing individuals to sue any federal or state officer or employee who deprives them of constitutional rights, privileges, or immunities, with provisions for damages and attorney's fees, and clarifies that this right is guided by interpretations of federal law (42 USC 1983) but extends to claims against federal personnel. The bill also expands the Attorney General's authority to investigate and bring actions against practices that violate constitutional rights or interfere with the exercise of those rights, including by adding "policy" as a basis for such actions and allowing for civil penalties. Furthermore, it modifies the investigation process for deaths involving peace officers, defining "peace officer" more broadly and granting the Inspector General unrestricted access to scenes and evidence, while also establishing new restrictions on when peace officers can detain individuals for civil offenses in protected areas, state facilities, or municipal facilities, and on courthouse grounds, requiring a judicial warrant or specific convictions for such actions. The bill also prohibits peace officers from wearing facial coverings or disguises while interacting with the public, with limited exceptions, and mandates clear identification through badges and name tags, with penalties for violations. Finally, it significantly regulates the use of automated license plate reader (ALPR) systems by public agencies and their vendors, restricting their use to specific purposes, imposing strict data retention limits, prohibiting certain uses such as monitoring based on protected characteristics or First Amendment activities, and requiring transparency through public reporting and standardized policies, while also establishing a framework for the Police Officer Standards and Training Council to develop model policies and regulations for ALPR systems.