Bill > SJRes123

This joint resolution directs the President to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Iran unless Congress has explicitly authorized such military action through a declaration of war or a specific authorization for the use of military force. The resolution emphasizes Congress's constitutional power to declare war and references the War Powers Resolution of 1973, which aims to ensure that both Congress and the President have a say in introducing U.S. troops into hostilities. It notes that the current military campaign against Iran, referred to as "Operation Epic Fury" and described by the administration as "major combat operations," was not authorized by Congress and has resulted in American casualties. However, the resolution includes exceptions, allowing the U.S. to defend itself and its personnel from attacks, gather intelligence on threats from Iran, assist allied nations in defensive measures against Iranian aggression, and help U.S. citizens affected by the conflict.