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Bill > HR8873


US HR8873

US HR8873
Recover COVID Unemployment Fraud in Banks Act


summary

Introduced
05/19/2026
In Committee
05/21/2026
Crossed Over
07/13/2026
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

119th Congress

Bill Summary

AN ACT To recover unclaimed pandemic-era unemployment compensation funds held by financial institutions or escheated to State unclaimed property administrators, and for other purposes.

AI Summary

This bill, the "Recover COVID Unemployment Fraud in Banks Act," aims to reclaim improperly paid federal pandemic unemployment compensation funds that were issued on prepaid debit cards and are now held by financial institutions or have been turned over to state unclaimed property administrators. To achieve this, the bill establishes a National Recovery Coordinator within the Department of Labor, who will lead a task force comprised of representatives from various federal agencies, including the Department of Justice, Treasury, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), and the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB). This task force will coordinate with state agencies to identify these funds, develop cost-effective recovery processes, and issue guidance to financial institutions and state unclaimed property administrators on legal pathways for returning the money to the government. The bill also extends the statute of limitations for prosecuting fraud related to pandemic unemployment programs under the CARES Act (Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act) to 10 years, allowing for more time to pursue criminal or civil actions against those who committed fraud. The term "improper payment" is defined as any amount of pandemic unemployment assistance that an individual was not entitled to.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance. (on 07/13/2026)

Bill Topics

Banking, Finance, and Domestic Commerce
  • ‐ Banking System and Financial Institution Regulation and Reform
Labor and Employment
  • ‐ Employee Benefits
Law, Crime, and Family Issues
  • ‐ White Collar Crime and Organized Crime

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