summary
Introduced
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
112th Congress
Bill Summary
Prohibits an officer or employee of the United States from issuing a national security letter under specified provisions of the federal criminal code, the Fair Credit Reporting Act, the Right to Financial Privacy Act of 1978, or the National Security Act of 1947 unless: (1) the letter is submitted to a designated judge of the court established under specified provisions of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978, and (2) such judge issues an order finding that a warrant could be issued under the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure to search for and seize the information sought to be obtained in such a letter.
AI Summary
This bill requires that before a National Security Letter (NSL), which is a type of administrative subpoena used by law enforcement and intelligence agencies to obtain certain types of information without a court order, can be issued under specific laws including those related to criminal code, credit reporting, financial privacy, and national security, it must first be reviewed by a judge from the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court (FISC). This judge, who presides over the court established by the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (FISA), must issue an order confirming that the information sought by the NSL could legally be obtained through a search warrant issued under the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, thereby introducing a judicial oversight mechanism for these previously less scrutinized requests for information.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (on 05/25/2011)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/112th-congress/senate-bill/1075/all-info |
| BillText | http://gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/BILLS-112s1075is/pdf/BILLS-112s1075is.pdf |
| Bill | http://gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/BILLS-112s1075is/pdf/BILLS-112s1075is.pdf.pdf |
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