summary
Introduced
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
112th Congress
Bill Summary
Preserving American Homeownership Act of 2012 - Requires the Director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency and the Federal Housing Commissioner each to establish a pilot program to encourage, through assistance provided under the Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP) under the Secretary of the Treasury's Making Home Affordable initiative, the use of shared appreciation mortgage modifications that: (1) are designed to return greater cash flow to investors than other loss-mitigation activities, including foreclosure; and (2) result in positive net present value for the investor. Requires a shared appreciation mortgage modification to: (1) reduce by specified action the loan-to-value ratio of a covered mortgage to 115% immediately upon modification and to 95% within 3 years; (2) reduce the interest rate if such a principal reduction would not result in an affordable reduced monthly payment; (3) reduce to a specified amount any periodic payment the homeowner is required to make; (4) require the homeowner to pay the investor, after refinancing or selling the real property securing a covered mortgage, up to 50% of the amount of any increase in the value of the real property during a specified period; and (5) result in a positive net present value for the investor after taking into account the principal reduction and, if necessary, any interest rate reduction. Requires the Director to: (1) provide that an enterprise may negotiate regarding a shared appreciation mortgage modification of a covered mortgage with any mortgage insurance provider for a mortgage on the subject property, and (2) allow advanced claim agreements with respect to such mortgage insurance policies.
AI Summary
This bill, the Preserving American Homeownership Act of 2012, mandates the establishment of pilot programs by the Director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency and the Federal Housing Commissioner to encourage the use of "shared appreciation mortgage modifications." These modifications, supported by assistance from the Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP) under the Treasury's Making Home Affordable initiative, are designed to benefit investors by generating more cash flow than other methods like foreclosure and by ensuring a positive financial return for them. Key features of these modifications include reducing a homeowner's loan-to-value ratio to 115% immediately and 95% within three years, potentially lowering interest rates if principal reduction alone doesn't make payments affordable, and reducing the homeowner's monthly payments. Crucially, homeowners would agree to pay investors up to 50% of any increase in their home's value when they refinance or sell the property within a specified period. The bill also requires the Director to allow negotiations with mortgage insurance providers and to permit advanced claim agreements for these modifications.
Committee Categories
Business and Industry
Sponsors (3)
Last Action
Referred to the Subcommittee on Insurance, Housing and Community Opportunity. (on 07/11/2012)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
Loading...
bill summary
Loading...
bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/112th-congress/house-bill/5940/all-info |
| Bill | http://gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/BILLS-112hr5940ih/pdf/BILLS-112hr5940ih.pdf.pdf |
Loading...