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US HR2060

US HR2060
Stop the Sequester Job Loss Now Act Through 2014


summary

Introduced
05/20/2013
In Committee
05/20/2013
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/03/2015

Introduced Session

113th Congress

Bill Summary

Stop the Sequester Job Loss Now Act Through 2014 - Amends the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (Gramm-Rudman-Hollings Act) to repeal the FY2013-FY2014 sequesters. Makes the budgetary resources for FY2013, which were sequestered by the presidential sequestration order, available for obligation for the same purpose, in the same amount as otherwise would have been available on the date of enactment of this Act and before October 1, 2013, and in the same manner as if such order had not been issued. Reduces the defense discretionary spending limits for the security category for FY2017-FY2021. Eliminates the 2% maximum permissible reduction in budget authority for veterans' medical care. Extends through FY2014 agricultural commodity programs generally under the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008, but not the direct payment programs for wheat, corn, grain sorghum, barley, oats, upland cotton, long and medium grain rice, soybeans, other oilseeds, and peanuts. Amends the Internal Revenue Code to: (1) prohibit the use of the last-in, first out (LIFO) accounting method by major integrated oil companies, (2) deny such oil companies a tax deduction for income attributable to the domestic production of oil and gas, and (3) deny them also the tax deduction for intangible drilling and development costs. Requires an individual high-income taxpayer whose adjusted gross income exceeds $1 million (adjusted annually for inflation) to pay a minimum (fair share) tax rate of 30% of the excess of the taxpayer's adjusted gross income over the taxpayer's modified charitable contribution deduction for the taxable year. Declares that it is the sense of the House that Congress should replace the entire 10-year sequester established by the Budget Control Act of 2011 with a balanced approach that would: (1) increase revenues without increasing the tax burden on middle-income Americans; and (2) decrease long-term spending while maintaining the Medicare guarantee, protecting Social Security and a strong social safety net, and making strategic investments in education, science, research, and critical infrastructure necessary to compete in the global economy.

AI Summary

This bill, titled the "Stop the Sequester Job Loss Now Act Through 2014," aims to repeal certain budget cuts known as "sequestration" that were scheduled for fiscal years 2013 and 2014, making those funds available again for their original purposes. It also adjusts defense spending limits for future years, removes a cap on reductions to veterans' medical care, and extends most agricultural programs for one year, excluding direct payments for certain crops. Additionally, the bill targets major integrated oil companies by prohibiting them from using a specific accounting method (Last-In, First-Out or LIFO), denying them tax deductions for domestic oil and gas production income, and limiting deductions for drilling costs. For high-income individuals earning over $1 million annually, it introduces a "fair share" tax, requiring them to pay at least 30% of their income exceeding a certain threshold, after accounting for charitable deductions. Finally, the bill expresses the House's sentiment that Congress should replace the broader 10-year sequester with a balanced approach that increases revenue without burdening middle-income families, reduces spending, protects social programs like Medicare and Social Security, and invests in education, science, and infrastructure.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (5)

Last Action

Referred to House Agriculture (on 05/20/2013)

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