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Bill > HR2705


US HR2705

US HR2705
Stanislaus River Native Anadromous Fish Improvement Act


summary

Introduced
07/17/2013
In Committee
07/25/2013
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/03/2015

Introduced Session

113th Congress

Bill Summary

Stanislaus River Native Anadromous Fish Improvement Act - Directs the Commissioner of the Bureau of Reclamation, the Oakdale Irrigation District, and the South San Joaquin Irrigation District to jointly develop and conduct a pilot non-native predator fish removal program to remove non-native striped bass, smallmouth bass, largemouth bass, black bass, and other non-native predator fish from the Stanislaus River. Requires the program to: (1) be scientifically based; (2) include methods to quantify the number and size of predator fish removed each year, the impact of such removal on the overall abundance of predator fish, and the impact of such removal on the populations of certain juvenile anadromous fish found in the Stanislaus River; and (3) be implemented for five consecutive years. Requires such Districts to be responsible for the cost of such program. Directs the Commissioner to post a monthly summary of the raw data on the Bureau website. Requires the Commissioner and districts, following the completion of the program, to publish a peer reviewed report that discusses findings and makes recommendations for further study and action. Voids and preempts any California legal restriction imposed on the catch, take, or harvest of any non-native or introduced aquatic or terrestrial species that preys upon specified stocks of anadromous fish and that occupies or is found in the Stanislaus River. Defines "anadromous fish" as native stocks of salmon (including steelhead) that, as of October 30, 1992, were present in and had not been extirpated from the Stanislaus River and that ascend such river to reproduce after maturing in San Francisco Bay or the Pacific Ocean. Excludes any stock, strain, or member of American shad, sockeye salmon, or striped bass. Prohibits a definition of "anadromous fish" provided in the Central Valley Project Improvement Act from applying to the operation of New Melones Dam and Reservoir or to any federal action in the Stanislaus River. Requires this Act and the authorities provided under this Act to expire seven years after implementation of the pilot program begins.

AI Summary

This bill, the Stanislaus River Native Anadromous Fish Improvement Act, directs the Commissioner of the Bureau of Reclamation and two irrigation districts (Oakdale Irrigation District and South San Joaquin Irrigation District) to jointly conduct a five-year pilot program to remove non-native predator fish, such as striped bass and various bass species, from the Stanislaus River. This program must be scientifically based, track the number and impact of fish removed, and assess its effect on juvenile anadromous fish, which are defined as native salmon and steelhead that historically returned to the Stanislaus River to reproduce. The irrigation districts will bear the full cost of this program, and the Commissioner will post monthly data summaries online and, along with the districts, publish a peer-reviewed report with findings and recommendations after the program concludes. Importantly, this bill voids and overrides any California state laws that restrict the catch or harvest of non-native predator species in the Stanislaus River that prey on anadromous fish, and it clarifies that the definition of anadromous fish used in the Central Valley Project Improvement Act will not apply to the operation of New Melones Dam or federal actions in the Stanislaus River. The entire act and its authorities will expire seven years after the pilot program begins.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Referred to the Subcommittee on Water and Power. (on 07/25/2013)

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