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Bill > HR3301


US HR3301

US HR3301
North American Energy Infrastructure Act


summary

Introduced
10/22/2013
In Committee
05/08/2014
Crossed Over
06/25/2014
Passed
Dead
01/03/2015

Introduced Session

113th Congress

Bill Summary

North American Energy Infrastructure Act - (Sec. 3) Prohibits any person from constructing, connecting, operating, or maintaining a cross-border segment of an oil or natural gas pipeline or electric transmission facility at the national boundary of the United States for the import or export of oil, natural gas, or electricity to or from Canada or Mexico without obtaining a certificate of crossing under this Act. Requires the Secretary of State, with respect to oil pipelines, or the Secretary of Energy (DOE), with respect to electric transmission facilities, to issue a certificate of crossing for the cross-border segment within 120 days after final action is taken under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA), unless it is not in U.S. public interest. Directs DOE, as a condition of issuing a certificate, to require that the cross-border segment be constructed, connected, operated, or maintained consistent with the policies and standards of: (1) the Electric Reliability Organization and the applicable regional entity, and (2) any Regional Transmission Organization or Independent System Operator with operational or functional control over the segment. Exempts from such requirement any construction, connection, operation, or maintenance of a cross-border segment if: (1) it is operating for import, export, or electrical transmission upon the date of enactment of this Act; (2) the relevant permit or certificate of crossing has previously been issued under this Act; or (3) an permit application is pending on the date of enactment of this Act, until it is denied or July 1, 2016, whichever occurs first. Retains: (1) the requirement to obtain approval or authorization under the Natural Gas Act for the siting, construction, or operation of any facility to import or export natural gas, and (2) certain authority of the President under the Energy Policy and Conservation Act (EPCA). (Sec. 4) Amends the Natural Gas Act to declare that no order of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) is required for the export or import of natural gas to or from Canada or Mexico. (Sec. 5) Amends the Federal Power Act to repeal the requirement that the transmission of electric energy to a foreign country necessitates prior authorization by FERC. (Sec. 6) Declares that no Presidential permit shall be necessary for the construction, connection, operation, or maintenance of an oil or natural gas pipeline or electric transmission facility, including any cross-border segment. (Sec. 7) Declares that no certificate of crossing or permit shall be required for a modification to the construction, connection, operation, or maintenance of an oil or natural gas pipeline or electric transmission facility that: (1) operates for the import or export of oil or natural gas or the transmission of electricity to or from Canada or Mexico as of the date of enactment of this Act; (2) for which a permit for such construction, connection, operation, or maintenance has been issued; or (3) for which a certificate of crossing for the cross-border segment of the pipeline or facility has previously been issued. (Sec. 8) Sets forth deadlines for rulemaking.

AI Summary

This bill, the North American Energy Infrastructure Act, establishes a new process for approving cross-border segments of oil and natural gas pipelines and electric transmission facilities that connect the United States with Canada or Mexico. It requires a "certificate of crossing" to be obtained from either the Secretary of State for oil pipelines or the Secretary of Energy for electric transmission facilities, with a decision expected within 120 days after environmental reviews are completed, unless it's deemed not in the U.S. public interest. For electric transmission facilities, the Secretary of Energy will ensure they meet the standards of the Electric Reliability Organization and any relevant Regional Transmission Organization or Independent System Operator, which are entities responsible for maintaining the stability and reliability of the electricity grid. This new requirement does not apply to existing facilities, projects with prior permits or pending applications, or modifications to existing infrastructure. The bill also amends existing laws to remove the need for Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) orders for natural gas imports/exports to Canada and Mexico and to repeal the requirement for FERC authorization for electricity transmission to foreign countries, while also eliminating the need for Presidential permits for these types of cross-border energy infrastructure projects.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources, Business and Industry, Transportation and Infrastructure

Sponsors (21)

Last Action

Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 442. (on 06/26/2014)

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