Bill

Bill > HR3431


US HR3431

US HR3431
American Families United Act


summary

Introduced
10/30/2013
In Committee
01/09/2014
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/03/2015

Introduced Session

113th Congress

Bill Summary

American Families United Act - States that nothing in this Act shall be construed to enable the Attorney General (DOJ) or the Secretary of Homeland Security (DHS) to expand his or her discretionary authority beyond a case-by-case basis, or to provide legalization or nationalization of persons covered under this Act. Amends the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) to revise waiver of inadmissibility requirements, among other things waiving inadmissibility for: (1) certain persons who entered the United States before age 16 who have earned a degree from a U.S. institution of higher education, (2) false claims of U.S. citizenship by persons under age 18 or lacking mental competence to knowingly misrepresent a claim, and (3) false claims of U.S. citizenship if inadmissibility would create family separation hardship for the alien (including a self-petitioner under the Violence Against Women Act) or for a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident family member. Authorizes parents of U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents to apply for a waiver of inadmissibility for unlawful presence. Places a three-year limit on immigration-related misrepresentations rendering aliens inadmissible. Revises the definition "conviction" for INA purposes. Authorizes an immigration judge in specified circumstances, including family separation hardship, but with certain exceptions, to decline to order an alien removed, deported, or excluded and terminate related proceedings or grant permission to reapply for admission or for relief from removal.

AI Summary

This bill, the American Families United Act, amends the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) to provide certain individuals with waivers of inadmissibility, meaning they may be allowed to enter or remain in the United States despite otherwise qualifying for exclusion. Specifically, it allows for waivers for individuals who entered the U.S. before age 16 and earned a college degree, for those who falsely claimed U.S. citizenship before turning 18 or lacked the mental capacity to understand their claim, and for those whose false claims of citizenship would cause significant hardship to their U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident family members, with family separation itself considered a hardship. The bill also authorizes parents of U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents to apply for waivers for unlawful presence, limits immigration-related misrepresentations that make someone inadmissible to three years, and revises the definition of a "conviction" for immigration purposes to exclude certain withheld or expunged judgments. Furthermore, it grants immigration judges discretion in specific circumstances, including family separation hardship, to terminate removal proceedings or grant permission to reapply for admission, with certain exceptions for serious offenses. The bill explicitly states that it does not expand the discretionary authority of the Attorney General (DOJ) or the Secretary of Homeland Security (DHS) beyond a case-by-case basis, nor does it provide for legalization or nationalization for those covered.

Committee Categories

Justice, Military Affairs and Security

Sponsors (12)

Last Action

Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Border Security. (on 01/09/2014)

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