Bill > A2232

This bill amends existing law to prohibit distracted driving by operators of moving motor vehicles on public roads and highways, defining distracted driving as engaging in any activity unrelated to the safe operation of the vehicle. While the use of hands-free wireless telephones and electronic communication devices is permitted, operators must exercise a high degree of caution, and the device's placement must not interfere with safety equipment; an "electronic communication device" specifically excludes amateur radios. The bill also creates a permissive inference that holding a hand-held wireless telephone to the ear indicates illegal use. Exceptions for using hand-held phones exist for reporting emergencies or dangerous driving. Penalties for violations range from fines of $200-$400 for a first offense, $400-$600 for a second, and $600-$800 for a third or subsequent offense, with the possibility of license forfeiture and motor vehicle penalty points for repeat offenders. The bill also mandates a public education program on the dangers of distracted driving, particularly texting, and specifies how collected fines will be distributed.