Bill

Bill > HR4809


US HR4809

US HR4809
To reauthorize the Defense Production Act, to improve the Defense Production Act Committee, and for other purposes.


summary

Introduced
06/09/2014
In Committee
06/11/2014
Crossed Over
07/30/2014
Passed
09/19/2014
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
09/26/2014

Introduced Session

113th Congress

Bill Summary

(Sec. 1) Reauthorizes provisions of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (provides authority for the President and federal agencies to prepare for national defense, military conflicts, disasters, or acts of terrorism using the domestic industrial base to supply materials and services) through September 30, 2019. Reinstates authorities under which the President may provide for loans to private business enterprises or authorize a guaranteeing agency to guarantee loans by private institutions to contractors, providers of critical infrastructure, or other persons for services, production, or deliveries essential to national defense. Makes such authorities effective for any fiscal year only to such extent or in such amounts as are provided in advance in appropriations Acts. (Sec. 2) Revises requirements relating to the Defense Production Act Committee to: (1) direct the Committee to coordinate and plan (currently, advise the President) according to specified priorities and allocation authorities; (2) require the Chairperson to be the head of the agency to which the President has delegated primary responsibility for government-wide coordination of such activities; and (3) require the Chairperson to appoint a coordinator of Committee activities (currently, the President appoints an Executive Director). Expands the Committee's annual report to Congress to include a description of contingency planning by federal agencies, legislative recommendations, and updated copies of federal agencies' rules to promote national defense under both emergency and nonemergency conditions. (Sec. 3) Requires federal agencies delegated defense production authority to review such rules annually and make updates whenever appropriate. (Sec. 4) Prohibits the President from: (1) delegating a determination to execute a contract for an industrial resource, material, or critical technology that is essential to national defense; (2) executing contracts for such capabilities unless the purchases are the most cost effective, expedient, and practical alternative method for meeting the need; and (3) taking action to correct an industrial resource shortfall without congressional authorization if such action would cause the aggregate outstanding amount of all such actions to exceed $50 million. Prohibits the congressional authorization requirement for an aggregate amount exceeding $50 million from applying to projects undertaken pursuant to a determination made before the enactment of this Act. (Sec. 5) Authorizes specified appropriations.

AI Summary

This bill reauthorizes the Defense Production Act, which grants the President authority to prepare for national defense, military conflicts, disasters, or acts of terrorism by using the domestic industrial base for materials and services, through September 30, 2019, and reinstates presidential powers to provide loans or guarantee loans for businesses essential to national defense, contingent on appropriations. It also improves the Defense Production Act Committee by shifting its role from advising the President to coordinating and planning according to specific priorities and allocation authorities, requiring the Chairperson to be the head of the agency responsible for government-wide coordination, and mandating the Chairperson to appoint a coordinator for committee activities. The bill expands the committee's annual report to Congress to include federal agencies' contingency planning, legislative recommendations, and updated rules for national defense under both emergency and non-emergency conditions, and requires federal agencies with delegated defense production authority to review and update their rules annually. Furthermore, it prohibits the President from delegating the determination to execute contracts for essential national defense industrial resources, materials, or critical technologies, mandates that such contracts be the most cost-effective, expedient, and practical alternative, and requires congressional authorization for actions correcting industrial resource shortfalls if the aggregate outstanding amount exceeds $50 million, with an exception for determinations made before the bill's enactment. Finally, it authorizes specified appropriations, including $133 million annually for fiscal year 2015 and thereafter.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Became Public Law No: 113-172. (on 09/26/2014)

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