Bill > S1858

This bill amends existing law to prohibit drivers from using mobile electronic devices or mobile telephones while operating a motor vehicle, with the exception of hands-free devices. Specifically, it forbids composing, sending, or reading electronic messages on any device capable of internet access while driving, though this restriction does not apply to operators of public safety vehicles performing official duties. The bill clarifies that a driver is not considered to be operating a vehicle if it is stationary and not in a travel lane. Penalties for violations include fines of $100 for a first offense, $250 for a second, and $500 for subsequent offenses, and violations may be treated as moving violations impacting insurance rates. An affirmative defense is allowed if the use of the device was for emergency purposes, such as contacting law enforcement, healthcare providers, or other emergency services.