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US S1324

US S1324
Affordable Reliable Electricity Now Act of 2015


summary

Introduced
05/13/2015
In Committee
08/05/2015
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/03/2017

Introduced Session

114th Congress

Bill Summary

Affordable Reliable Electricity Now Act of 2015 This bill requires the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to meet certain conditions prior to issuing, implementing, or enforcing a rule under the Clean Air Act that: (1) establishes a performance standard for greenhouse gas emissions from new, modified, or reconstructed fossil fuel-fired power plants (new power plants); and (2) addresses carbon dioxide emissions from existing fossil fuel-fired power plants (existing power plants). Specified rules issued by the EPA concerning greenhouse gases from power plants under the Clean Air Act are nullified. In issuing those rules for new power plants, the EPA must: (1) place power plants fueled with coal and natural gas into separate categories, and (2) establish a separate subcategory for power plants using coal below a specified average heat content. Before the EPA can establish a greenhouse gas standard based on the best system of emission reduction for new power plants, the standard must first be achieved for at least one year at representative power plants throughout the country. The EPA may not use results obtained from demonstration projects when setting the standard. In order to regulate carbon dioxide emissions from existing power plants, the EPA must issue state-specific model plans demonstrating how each state can meet the required greenhouse gas emission reductions. States need not adopt or implement a state plan, or be subject to a federal plan, that addresses carbon dioxide emissions from existing power plants upon a determination that the plan would negatively affect: (1) economic growth, competitiveness, and jobs; (2) the reliability of its electricity system; or (3) electricity ratepayers by causing rate increases. The bill extends the compliance dates of those rules for existing power plants pending final judicial review. State noncompliance with any of those rules for new or existing power plants does not constitute a reason for imposing a highway project sanction. The EPA may regulate an existing power plant for either hazardous air pollutants or non-hazardous pollution, but not both.

AI Summary

This bill, the Affordable Reliable Electricity Now Act of 2015, places significant conditions on the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) before it can issue or enforce rules concerning greenhouse gas emissions from power plants under the Clean Air Act. For new, modified, or reconstructed fossil fuel-fired power plants, the EPA must categorize coal and natural gas plants separately and create a special category for coal plants with lower heat content, and any emission standard must have been successfully demonstrated for at least a year at representative plants across the country, excluding results from demonstration projects. For existing power plants, the EPA must provide state-specific model plans showing how each state can meet emission reduction targets, but states can opt out if such plans negatively impact economic growth, job competitiveness, electricity system reliability, or lead to rate increases for consumers. The bill also nullifies certain previously proposed EPA rules on greenhouse gas emissions from power plants, extends compliance deadlines for existing power plants pending legal challenges, and prevents states from facing highway sanctions for noncompliance with these rules. Furthermore, the EPA can regulate existing power plants for either hazardous air pollutants or non-hazardous pollution, but not both.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Sponsors (36)

Last Action

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 283. (on 10/29/2015)

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