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Bill > S1367


US S1367

US S1367
A bill to amend the Federal Home Loan Bank Act with respect to membership eligibility of certain institutions.


summary

Introduced
05/18/2015
In Committee
05/18/2015
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/03/2017

Introduced Session

114th Congress

Bill Summary

A bill to amend the Federal Home Loan Bank Act with respect to membership eligibility of certain institutions. Amends the Federal Home Loan Bank Act to treat certain privately (but not federally) insured credit unions as insured depository institutions for purposes of determining eligibility for membership in a federal home loan bank. Permits a credit union which lacks federal deposit insurance and has applied for membership in a federal home loan bank to be treated as meeting all the eligibility requirements for federal deposit insurance if specified conditions are met, including: (1) that the supervisor of the chartering state has determined that the credit union meets all federal deposit insurance eligibility requirements; (2) the state supervisor of the credit union's private deposit insurer receives annual independent actuarial opinions that the private insurer has sufficient reserves for losses, as well as periodic actuarial studies of the insurer's capital adequacy; and (3) the credit union's financial information is made available to the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) or to the federal home loan bank. Deems such a credit union to have met the eligibility criteria for federal home loan bank membership if, 12 months after its application date, the state supervisor has failed to act upon the application. Prohibits the application of a state law authorizing a conservator or liquidating agent of a credit union to repudiate contracts to any: (1) extension of credit from a federal home loan bank to a credit union which is a member of that bank, or (2) security interest in the assets of the credit union securing such extension of credit. Declares that if a federal home loan bank makes an advance to a state-chartered credit union that is not federally insured: (i) the bank's interest in any collateral securing such advance has the same priority and is afforded the same standing and rights that the security interest would have had if the advance had been made to a federally-insured credit union, and (2) the bank has the same right to access such collateral that it would have had if the advance had been made to a federally-insured credit union. Amends the Federal Deposit Insurance Act to require private deposit insurers of credit unions that are members of a federal home loan bank to submit copies of their audit reports within seven days to the FHFA. Directs the Government Accountability Office to study: (1) the adequacy of insurance reserves held by a private deposit insurer that insures deposits in an insured credit union or any credit union eligible to apply to become one, and (2) such credit unions' compliance with federal regulations governing disclosure of a lack of federal deposit insurance.

AI Summary

This bill amends the Federal Home Loan Bank Act to allow certain credit unions that are insured by private deposit insurers, but not federally insured, to become members of a Federal Home Loan Bank. To be eligible, the credit union's state supervisor must confirm it meets federal deposit insurance requirements, the private insurer must demonstrate sufficient reserves and capital adequacy through actuarial opinions and studies, and the credit union's financial information must be accessible to the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) or the Federal Home Loan Bank. If a state supervisor fails to act on a membership application within 12 months, the credit union will be deemed eligible. The bill also protects Federal Home Loan Banks by preventing state laws from allowing conservators or liquidating agents to repudiate contracts related to extensions of credit or security interests from the bank to a member credit union, and ensures the bank's collateral has the same priority and access rights as if the credit union were federally insured. Additionally, private deposit insurers of these credit unions must provide audit reports to the FHFA within seven days of completion, and the Government Accountability Office (GAO) will study the adequacy of private insurers' reserves and credit unions' compliance with disclosure regulations regarding their lack of federal deposit insurance.

Committee Categories

Housing and Urban Affairs

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. (on 05/18/2015)

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