Bill
Bill > HR2996
US HR2996
US HR2996To amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to establish wildfire on Federal lands as a major disaster.
summary
Introduced
07/09/2015
07/09/2015
In Committee
07/10/2015
07/10/2015
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/03/2017
01/03/2017
Introduced Session
114th Congress
Bill Summary
To amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to establish wildfire on Federal lands as a major disaster. Amends the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to define a "major disaster for wildfire on federal lands" as any wildfire that, in the determination of the President, warrants assistance under this Act to supplement the efforts and resources of the Department of the Interior or the Department of Agriculture: (1) on federal lands, or (2) on non-federal lands pursuant to a fire protection agreement or cooperative agreement. Authorizes the Secretary of the Interior or the Secretary of Agriculture to submit a request to the President for a declaration that such a major disaster exists. Requires such a request to: certify that the amount appropriated in the current fiscal year for wildfire suppression operations of the federal land management agencies under the jurisdiction of the respective Secretary, net of any concurrently enacted rescissions of wildfire suppression funds, increases the total unobligated balance of amounts available for wildfire suppression by an amount equal to or greater than the average total costs incurred by such agencies per year for wildfire suppression operations over the previous 10 fiscal years; certify that the amount available for wildfire suppression operations of the federal land management agencies under the jurisdiction of the respective Secretary will be obligated not later than 30 days after such Secretary notifies the President that wildfire suppression funds will be exhausted to fund ongoing and anticipated wildfire suppression operations related to the wildfire on which such request is based; and specify the amount required in the current fiscal year to fund wildfire suppression operations related to the wildfire on which such request is based. Authorizes the President to: (1) declare that such a major disaster exists based on such a request, (2) establish a specific account for assistance pursuant to such a declaration, and (3) transfer funds from such account to the Secretary of the Interior or the Secretary of Agriculture to conduct wildfire suppression operations on such lands. Requires the respective Secretary to secure reimbursement of transferred amounts used for wildfire suppression operations on non-federal land.
AI Summary
This bill amends the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to officially recognize wildfires on federal lands as a "major disaster," which previously was not explicitly defined for such events. This change allows the President to declare a wildfire on federal lands, or on non-federal lands under specific fire protection agreements, as a major disaster, thereby making federal assistance available to supplement the efforts of the Department of the Interior or the Department of Agriculture. To initiate this process, either the Secretary of the Interior or the Secretary of Agriculture must formally request a declaration from the President, certifying that current wildfire suppression funds are insufficient and will be exhausted within 30 days, and specifying the amount needed to combat the wildfire. The bill also establishes a dedicated account for wildfire suppression operations assistance, from which funds can be transferred to the relevant Secretaries, with a requirement for reimbursement if funds are used on non-federal lands. Importantly, this new designation does not prevent states or tribes from seeking disaster declarations under existing criteria if they meet those requirements.
Committee Categories
Business and Industry, Transportation and Infrastructure
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings and Emergency Management. (on 07/10/2015)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location | Created |
|---|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/2996/all-info | 07/10/2015 |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/114/bills/hr2996/BILLS-114hr2996ih.pdf | 07/06/2016 |
| Bill | https://www.congress.gov/114/bills/hr2996/BILLS-114hr2996ih.pdf.pdf | 07/06/2016 |
| BillText | http://gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/BILLS-114hr2996ih/pdf/BILLS-114hr2996ih.pdf | 07/14/2015 |
| Bill | http://gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/BILLS-114hr2996ih/pdf/BILLS-114hr2996ih.pdf.pdf | 07/14/2015 |
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