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Bill > S544


NJ S544

NJ S544
Provides for automatic waiver of juvenile case to adult court for repeat juvenile offenders.


summary

Introduced
01/12/2016
In Committee
01/12/2016
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/08/2018

Introduced Session

2016-2017 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill would provide for automatic waiver of juveniles from family court to adult court if they are repeat offenders. Specifically, a juvenile 14 years of age or older who is charged with one of the enumerated serious crimes listed under the bill would be automatically waived from family court to adult court if that juvenile has two previous adjudications of delinquency or convictions for any of those enumerated crimes. The enumerated crimes include: homicide, strict liability for drug induced deaths, first degree robbery, carjacking, aggravated sexual assault, sexual assault, second degree aggravated assault, kidnapping, aggravated arson, and certain gang-related crimes. Under current law, cases involving juveniles 14 years of age or older who are charged with these serious crimes may be transferred without the juvenile's consent from family court to adult court upon motion of the prosecutor. Waiver will not be granted if these juveniles can show that they can rehabilitated by the time they reach 19 years of age. Under the bill, there would be no prosecutorial discretion or opportunity to show rehabilitation. Juveniles with two adjudications or convictions who are charged with a subsequent serious crime automatically would be tried in adult court.

AI Summary

This bill would provide for the automatic waiver of juveniles aged 14 or older from family court to adult court if they have two previous adjudications of delinquency or convictions for certain serious crimes, including homicide, drug-induced deaths, robbery, carjacking, aggravated sexual assault, and gang-related offenses. Under current law, such cases may be transferred to adult court upon motion of the prosecutor, with the juvenile having the opportunity to show they can be rehabilitated by age 19. This bill would eliminate prosecutorial discretion and the rehabilitation option, requiring automatic adult court prosecution for repeat juvenile offenders charged with these enumerated crimes.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Law and Public Safety Committee (on 01/12/2016)

bill text


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