Bill

Bill > S865


NJ S865

NJ S865
Provides that solar and photovoltaic energy facilities and structures on farmland are not an inherently beneficial use, per se, for purposes of zoning approvals.


summary

Introduced
01/12/2016
In Committee
01/12/2016
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/08/2018

Introduced Session

2016-2017 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill would provide that solar and photovoltaic energy facilities or structures would not be considered per se an inherently beneficial use for purposes of zoning approvals when such facilities or structures are on farmland. Under the "Municipal Land Use Law," P.L.1975, c.291 (C.40:55D-1 et seq.), if a use is held to be an "inherently beneficial use," it presumptively satisfies the positive criteria for the grant of a use variance under subsection d. of section 57 (C.4055D-70), which is required when the proposed use is inconsistent with the zoning plan. The "Municipal Land Use Law" defines "inherently beneficial use" to expressly include certain enumerated uses; among them are solar and photovoltaic energy facilities or structures, regardless of the type of land on which they are located. This bill would provide that solar and photovoltaic energy facilities or structures that are on farmland would not be expressly included in the definition of an "inherently beneficial use." Farmland is defined in the bill to mean land actively devoted to agricultural or horticultural use that is valued, assessed, and taxed pursuant to the "Farmland Assessment Act of 1964," P.L.1964, c.48 (54:4-23.1 et seq.), or was so valued, assessed, and taxed at any time in the two tax years preceding the tax year of submittal of the application for development.

AI Summary

This bill would provide that solar and photovoltaic energy facilities or structures on farmland would not be considered an inherently beneficial use for the purposes of zoning approvals. Under current law, solar and photovoltaic energy facilities or structures are expressly included in the definition of an "inherently beneficial use," which means a use that is presumed to satisfy the requirements for a use variance. This bill would exclude solar and photovoltaic energy facilities or structures on farmland from that definition, meaning they would not automatically be considered an inherently beneficial use. Farmland is defined in the bill as land actively used for agriculture or horticulture and valued, assessed, and taxed under the Farmland Assessment Act.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Environment and Energy Committee (on 01/12/2016)

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