Bill > HF2281

This bill amends existing Iowa law regarding the possession of firearms by minors, specifically changing the age threshold for when a parent or guardian can allow a child to possess a pistol, revolver, or ammunition. Previously, this allowance applied to individuals aged fourteen and older, but this bill lowers that age to anyone under twenty-one years of age, provided they are under the direct supervision of a parent, guardian, or spouse who is at least twenty-one years old, or are receiving instruction from a qualified instructor. Crucially, the bill introduces strict liability for parents or guardians who allow a minor *under the age of fourteen* to possess a pistol, revolver, or ammunition for any lawful purpose while under their direct supervision; this means they can be held fully responsible for any damages caused by the minor's possession of the firearm. The bill also defines "direct supervision" as maintaining constant visual and verbal contact with the supervised person and takes effect immediately upon enactment.