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Bill > A2921
NJ A2921
NJ A2921Increases flexibility, clarity, and available tools of optional municipal consolidation process.
summary
Introduced
02/16/2016
02/16/2016
In Committee
05/19/2016
05/19/2016
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/08/2018
01/08/2018
Introduced Session
2016-2017 Regular Session
Bill Summary
This bill creates greater flexibility in the municipal consolidation process in the following ways: ? Non-contiguous municipalities would be permitted to consolidate if located within a reasonable distance of one another. ? Applicants for consolidation would be allowed to develop their own process for the equalization of property assessments in the new municipality, subject to the approval of the Director of the Division of Taxation in the Department of the Treasury. ? Districts based on old or newly established boundaries with unique planning mechanisms, services, and ordinances would be permitted in the new municipality. ? Existing debt, or debt newly created by any financial arrangement between any or all of the former municipalities in furtherance of any aspect of a consolidation plan, may be apportioned among the taxpayers of the consolidating municipalities as debt within special taxing districts in any manner that the parties mutually agree upon in the consolidation plan. ? Consolidating municipalities would be permitted to enter into any financial or other agreement to adjust benefits between the municipalities, provide indemnification from legal actions stemming from a consolidation, or provide incentives or other acts to facilitate municipal consolidation. ? A joint public hearing on applications for consideration of a consolidation plan or to create a Municipal Consolidation Study Commission would no longer be required. The bill provides greater clarity with respect to the municipal consolidation process in the following ways: ? Clarification of the petition process for the creation of a Municipal Consolidation Study Commission, by providing specifics as to the form of the petition, its filing, and verification, consistent with requirements for a petition proposing the formation of a joint municipal consolidation study commission under the "Municipal Consolidation Act," P.L.1977, c.435 (C.40:43-66.35 et al.). ? Provision of specific requirements with regard to the composition, meetings, and responsibilities of a Municipal Consolidation Study Commission. ? Clarification that a consolidation must be implemented in accordance with the consolidation plan under the oversight of the Local Finance Board. ? Clarification that a Municipal Consolidation Study Commission report must address the implementation issues set forth in subsection a. of section 26 of P.L.2007, c. 63 (C.40A:65-26). ? The Director of the Division of Taxation would be expressly permitted to waive any law, rule, or regulation concerning the assessment of property that may not have anticipated a phase-in or consolidation of services if a waiver is found reasonable to further the process of consolidation, as may already be pursued through a referral to the agency pursuant to provisions of existing law. ? The Local Finance Board would be expressly permitted to, in making decisions concerning consolidation, pursue a waiver of a law, rule, or regulation that may not have anticipated a phase-in or consolidation of services through referral of the matter to the appropriate agency pursuant to provisions of existing law. ? The Local Finance Board would be expressly authorized to make decisions and issue orders regarding consolidation. The bill permits the designation of an administrative support entity to handle the administrative affairs of the Municipal Consolidation Study Commission so that the commission can focus on its work in creating a consolidation plan. An administrative support entity would be subject to the provisions of P.L.1963, c.73 (C.47:1A-1 et seq.), more commonly known as the "Open Public Records Act." The bill requires a referendum in a new municipality on whether to have a municipal open space tax, and the amount or rate of such tax, if one or more of the consolidating municipalities has an annual open space tax levy, even if all the consolidating municipalities have an open space tax at the same rate. The bill requires that an application to create a Municipal Consolidation Study Commission include the proposed means of funding the study. The bill requires that a consolidation plan and a Municipal Consolidation Study Commission report address the projected property tax impact resulting from consolidation. The bill provides certain seniority, tenure, pension, and other protections for law enforcement officers and chiefs of police in a consolidation, consistent with the existing protections for such officers in the case of shared services and joint contracts. The bill requires that, whenever one or more of the participating municipalities is subject to Civil Service, terminal leave payments be made to employees who were terminated for reasons of economy and efficiency as a result of a consolidation, consistent with the existing terminal leave requirement for shared services and joint contracts. The bill changes the definition of a "sparsely populated municipality" to include a municipality with a population of less than 1,000. Current law defines such municipality as one with a population of less than 500. Lastly, the bill requires the voters of each participating municipality to approve of a proposed consolidation in order for it to be implemented, regardless of whether it is proposed by the governing bodies of the municipalities or a petition-created Municipal Consolidation Study Commission. Current law only requires approval of a consolidation by voter referendum if a consolidation is pursued by a Municipal Consolidation Study Commission created by applications of the governing bodies of each participating municipality.
AI Summary
This bill creates greater flexibility, clarity, and available tools in the municipal consolidation process in New Jersey. Key provisions include:
- Allowing non-contiguous municipalities located within a reasonable distance to consolidate if situated in the same county.
- Permitting applicants to develop their own process for equalizing property assessments in the new municipality, subject to approval by the Director of the Division of Taxation.
- Allowing districts based on old or new boundaries with unique planning mechanisms, services, and ordinances in the new municipality.
- Enabling the apportionment of existing or new debt among taxpayers of the consolidating municipalities in special taxing districts.
- Permitting consolidating municipalities to enter financial or other agreements to adjust benefits, provide indemnification, or offer incentives to facilitate consolidation.
- Clarifying the petition process, composition and responsibilities of Municipal Consolidation Study Commissions, and the oversight role of the Local Finance Board.
- Authorizing the designation of an administrative support entity to handle the commission's administrative affairs.
- Requiring a referendum on whether to have a municipal open space tax in the new municipality if any of the consolidating municipalities had such a tax.
- Providing seniority, tenure, pension, and other protections for law enforcement officers and police chiefs in a consolidation.
- Changing the definition of a "sparsely populated municipality" to include one with a population under 1,000 (previously under 500).
- Requiring voter approval in each participating municipality for a proposed consolidation, regardless of whether it originated from the governing bodies or a petition-created commission.
Committee Categories
Government Affairs
Sponsors (7)
Timothy Eustace (D)*,
Eric Houghtaling (D)*,
Vincent Mazzeo (D)*,
Nancy Pinkin (D)*,
JoAnn Downey (D),
L. Grace Spencer (D),
John Wisniewski (D),
Last Action
Substituted by S690 (1R) (on 03/16/2017)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| BillText | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/2016/Bills/A3000/2921_R1.HTM |
| Bill | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/2016/Bills/A3000/2921_R1.PDF |
| BillText | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/2016/Bills/A3000/2921_I1.HTM |
| Bill | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/2016/Bills/A3000/2921_I1.PDF |
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