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US S540

Mobile Workforce State Income Tax Simplification Act of 2017


summary

Introduced
03/07/2017
In Committee
03/07/2017
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
12/31/2018

Introduced Session

115th Congress

Bill Summary

Mobile Workforce State Income Tax Simplification Act of 2017 This bill prohibits the wages or other remuneration earned by an employee who performs employment duties in more than one state from being subject to income tax in any state other than: (1) the state of the employee's residence, and (2) the state within which the employee is present and performing employment duties for more than 30 days during the calendar year. The bill exempts employers from state income tax withholding and information reporting requirements for employees not subject to income tax in the state under this bill. For the purposes of determining penalties related to an employer's state income tax withholding or reporting requirements, an employer may rely on an employee's annual determination of the time expected to be spent working in a state in the absence of fraud or collusion by such employee. For the purposes of this bill, the term "employee" excludes: professional athletes; professional entertainers; production employees who perform services in connection with certain film, television, or other commercial video productions; and public figures who are persons of prominence who perform services for wages or other remuneration on a per-event basis.

AI Summary

This bill, the Mobile Workforce State Income Tax Simplification Act of 2017, limits the authority of states to tax certain income earned by employees who perform work in multiple states. The key provisions are: 1. Wages or remuneration earned by an employee who works in more than one state can only be taxed by the state where the employee resides and the state where the employee is present and performing work for more than 30 days in a calendar year. 2. Employers are exempt from state income tax withholding and reporting requirements for employees not subject to tax in that state under this bill. Employers can rely on employee determinations of expected work time in each state, unless the employer has actual knowledge of fraud or collusion. 3. The bill excludes certain categories of workers, such as professional athletes, entertainers, production employees for certain video productions, and high-profile public figures, from the definition of "employee" covered by the bill. 4. The bill takes effect on January 1 of the second calendar year after enactment and does not apply to tax obligations that accrued before the effective date.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (62)

John Thune (R)* Tammy Baldwin (D),  John Barrasso (R),  Richard Blumenthal (D),  Roy Blunt (R),  Cory Booker (D),  John Boozman (R),  Sherrod Brown (D),  Maria Cantwell (D),  Shelley Moore Capito (R),  Ben Cardin (D),  Thad Cochran (R),  Susan Collins (R),  Bob Corker (R),  Catherine Cortez Masto (D),  Tom Cotton (R),  Mike Crapo (R),  Ted Cruz (R),  Steve Daines (R),  Joe Donnelly (D),  Joni Ernst (R),  Deb Fischer (R),  Jeff Flake (R),  Lindsey Graham (R),  Chuck Grassley (R),  Maggie Hassan (D),  Martin Heinrich (D),  Dean Heller (R),  Mazie Hirono (D),  John Hoeven (R),  Cindy Hyde-Smith (R),  Johnny Isakson (R),  Ron Johnson (R),  Angus King (I),  Amy Klobuchar (D),  Patrick Leahy (D),  Mike Lee (R),  John McCain (R),  Bob Menendez (D),  Jerry Moran (R),  Chris Murphy (D),  Patty Murray (D),  Bill Nelson (D),  David Perdue (R),  Gary Peters (D),  Rob Portman (R),  Jack Reed (D),  Jim Risch (R),  Pat Roberts (R),  Mike Rounds (R),  Marco Rubio (R),  Brian Schatz (D),  Tim Scott (R),  Jeanne Shaheen (D),  Debbie Stabenow (D),  Thom Tillis (R),  Pat Toomey (R),  Tom Udall (D),  Chris Van Hollen (D),  Sheldon Whitehouse (D),  Roger Wicker (R),  Todd Young (R), 

Last Action

Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 115-101. (on 06/14/2017)

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