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Bill > AB424


NV AB424

NV AB424
Revises provisions governing the determination of death. (BDR 40-1025)


summary

Introduced
03/27/2017
In Committee
05/22/2017
Crossed Over
04/26/2017
Passed
05/27/2017
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
06/02/2017

Introduced Session

79th Legislature (2017)

Bill Summary

Legislative Counsel's Digest: Existing law provides that a person is dead if it is determined that the person has either sustained irreversible cessation of: (1) circulatory and respiratory functions; or (2) all brain function, including the function of his or her brain stem. Existing law further provides that such a determination must be made in accordance with accepted medical standards. (NRS 451.007) Section 2 of this bill requires that a determination of brain death be made in accordance with the applicable guidelines set forth in: (1) Evidence-based Guideline Update: Determining Brain Death in Adults: Report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology, published by the American Academy of Neurology, or subsequent revisions approved by the Academy; or (2) Guidelines for the Determination of Brain Death in Infants and Children: An Update of the 1987 Task Force Recommendations, published by the Pediatric Section of the Society of Critical Care Medicine or subsequent revisions approved by the Pediatric Section. Section 1 of this bill provides that consent from the person s authorized representative or authorized family member is not required to make a determination of brain death. Section 1 prohibits the withdrawal of organ-sustaining treatment from a person determined to be brain dead if that person: (1) is pregnant and it is probable that the pregnancy will result in a live birth with continued use of organ-sustaining treatment; or (2) is an organ donor. Section 1 also requires that: (1) after a person is declared brain dead, reasonable efforts must be made to inform the person s family or authorized representative of such determination; and (2) the health care facility inform the person s family or authorized representative that the cost for continued administration of organ-sustaining treatment for the person declared brain dead may become the responsibility of the person s estate or family.

AI Summary

This bill revises provisions governing the determination of death in Nevada. It requires that a determination of brain death be made in accordance with specific medical guidelines published by the American Academy of Neurology and the Pediatric Section of the Society of Critical Care Medicine. The bill also states that consent from the person's authorized representative or family member is not required to make a brain death determination. Additionally, the bill prohibits the withdrawal of organ-sustaining treatment from a person determined to be brain dead if the person is pregnant and the pregnancy is likely to result in a live birth, or if the person is an organ donor. The bill also requires reasonable efforts to notify the person's family or authorized representative of the brain death determination and inform them of the potential costs of continued organ-sustaining treatment.

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Approved by the Governor. Chapter 315. (on 06/02/2017)

bill text


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