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US S1313

US S1313
Flood Insurance Affordability and Sustainability Act of 2017


summary

Introduced
06/07/2017
In Committee
06/07/2017
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
12/31/2018

Introduced Session

115th Congress

Bill Summary

Flood Insurance Affordability and Sustainability Act of 2017 This bill amends the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 to extend the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) through FY2027 (currently, certain provisions expire FY2017). The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is directed to base the coverage limit of flood insurance obtained through NFIP on the maximum confirmation loan limit determined by the Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae). Under current law, coverage is limited to $250,000 for residential dwellings and $500,000 for nonresidential buildings. The Increased Cost of Compliance (ICC) coverage limitation is increased to $75,000 (currently $30,000). ICC coverage is offered by NFIP to cover the cost of flood mitigation measures on certain structures. The bill also directs FEMA to: annually transfer a portion of the risk from NFIP to private reinsurance or capital markets, promulgate regulations for disclosure of flood risks on sale property, offer a rate reduction if NFIP policyholders implement specified mitigation methods, use the replacement cost of a structure when calculating risk premium rate, and establish a risk sharing pilot program whereby “Write Your Own” companies (property and casualty companies that write and service standard flood insurance policies in their own name) insure properties up to at least $50,000 and NFIP issues policies in excess of that coverage limit. Agreed Value Flood Protection Program Act of 2017 FEMA must establish an Agreed Value Flood Protection Pilot Program that bases policy payouts on flood height reached in participating covered structures. “Write Your Own” companies are authorized to offer private flood insurance to specified properties under a two-year pilot program. This bill amends the Biggert-Waters Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2012 to reauthorize the National Flood Mapping Program through 2027.

AI Summary

This bill reauthorizes the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) through 2027, making several changes to enhance its solvency, affordability, and transparency. Key provisions include: - Directing the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to annually transfer a portion of NFIP risk to private reinsurance or capital markets, and conduct a study on expanding flood insurance participation. - Allowing FEMA to offer premium credits to policyholders who submit data on their property's flood risk, and increasing the Increased Cost of Compliance coverage limit from $30,000 to $75,000. - Establishing an "Agreed Value Flood Protection Pilot Program" that bases policy payouts on flood height, and allowing private flood insurance policies to satisfy the mandatory purchase requirement. - Providing more access for private insurers to offer flood coverage, including a temporary two-year pilot for Write Your Own companies to sell private flood insurance outside the NFIP program. - Reauthorizing the National Flood Mapping Program, and requiring FEMA to use high-resolution mapping technology and multi-frequency flood hazards to improve the accuracy of NFIP rate maps. - Enhancing transparency and accountability for NFIP claims processing and administration, including deadlines for claims approval and making claims-related documents available to policyholders.

Committee Categories

Housing and Urban Affairs

Sponsors (4)

Last Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. (Sponsor introductory remarks on measure: CR S3337-3338) (on 06/07/2017)

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