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US HR3342

US HR3342
Sanctioning Hizballah's Illicit Use of Civilians as Defenseless Shields Act


summary

Introduced
07/20/2017
In Committee
10/05/2018
Crossed Over
10/26/2017
Passed
12/13/2018
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
12/21/2018

Introduced Session

115th Congress

Bill Summary

Sanctioning Hizballah's Illicit Use of Civilians as Defenseless Shields Act (Sec. 2) This bill states that it shall be U.S. policy to condemn the use of innocent civilians as human shields. (Sec. 3) The President shall submit to Congress within one year, and annually thereafter, a list of: each foreign person that is a member of Hizballah or Hamas or is knowingly acting on behalf of Hizballah or Hamas and knowingly directs the use of civilians protected by the law of war to shield military objectives from attack, and each foreign person or agency or instrumentality of a foreign state that knowingly and materially directs or supports any such act. The President shall impose U.S.-based property-blocking and visa sanctions, including revocation of existing visas, against a listed person, entity, or instrumentality. The President is urged to submit to Congress within one year, and annually thereafter, a list of each foreign person or entity that knowingly directs the use of civilians protected by the law of war to shield military objectives from attack, excluding those foreign persons included in the most recent mandatory sanctions list. (Sec. 5) This bill shall cease to be effective on December 31, 2023.

AI Summary

This bill, the Sanctioning Hizballah's Illicit Use of Civilians as Defenseless Shields Act, establishes a U.S. policy to condemn the use of innocent civilians as human shields. It requires the President to submit an annual list of foreign persons who are members of Hizballah or Hamas and knowingly direct the use of civilians to shield military objectives from attack, as well as foreign persons or entities that knowingly and materially support such acts. The President must impose property-blocking and visa sanctions on the listed individuals and entities. The bill also allows for the President to submit an additional permissive list of foreign persons who engage in the use of civilian human shields. The bill is set to expire on December 31, 2023.

Committee Categories

Government Affairs, Military Affairs and Security

Sponsors (27)

Last Action

Signed by President. (on 12/21/2018)

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