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Bill > A1134


NJ A1134

NJ A1134
Raises age requirement of compulsory school attendance from 16 to 18 years old.


summary

Introduced
01/09/2018
In Committee
01/09/2018
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/08/2020

Introduced Session

2018-2019 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill raises the age requirement for compulsory school attendance from 16 to 18 years of age, except for students who graduate from high school prior to their eighteenth birthday. This change would first apply to children who are in the eighth grade at the time of the bill's enactment. The New Jersey Constitution declares that "[t]he Legislature shall provide for the maintenance and support of a thorough and efficient system of free public schools for the instruction of all children in the State between the age of five and 18 years." (Article VIII, Section IV, paragraph 1). The requirement for school attendance until age 16 was established in 1914, with an exception permitting children over 14 years of age who were "regularly and lawfully employed in some useful occupation" to leave school. This exception was removed by P.L.1940, c.154 and the 16 year old "drop out" age has not been changed since.

AI Summary

This bill raises the age requirement for compulsory school attendance in New Jersey from 16 to 18 years old, except for students who graduate from high school prior to their eighteenth birthday. The change would first apply to children who are in the eighth grade at the time of the bill's enactment. The New Jersey Constitution requires the state to provide a "thorough and efficient system of free public schools" for children between the ages of 5 and 18 years, but the current law allows students to drop out at 16. This bill seeks to increase the required school attendance age to 18, with some exceptions, to align with the constitutional mandate.

Committee Categories

Education

Sponsors (7)

Last Action

Introduced, Referred to Assembly Education Committee (on 01/09/2018)

bill text


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