summary
Introduced
01/25/2018
01/25/2018
In Committee
09/13/2018
09/13/2018
Crossed Over
06/21/2018
06/21/2018
Passed
Dead
01/08/2020
01/08/2020
Introduced Session
2018-2019 Regular Session
Bill Summary
This bill expands the rights of crime victims to include the right to allow certain non-victims to make an in-person statement at sentencing. The bill also allows victims and witnesses to provide testimony at certain post adjudication hearings. Current law confers upon victims of crimes the right to make, prior to sentencing, an in-person statement directly to the sentencing court concerning the impact of the crime. This bill expands this right to give the court discretion to permit a non-victim to make a statement at sentencing if the court finds the non-victim has been in a close personal relationship with the victim or in the case of homicide, the survivor of the victim. It is the sponsor's understanding that most courts in this State currently allow non-victims to present victim impact statements. For example, in the death of a child, courts will permit statements from the victim's school teacher, friend, athletic coach, or other person who may have had a close relationship with the victim. But some courts have denied statements from these persons claiming they do not fall within the definition of a victim. Under the bill, this practice will be consistent throughout the courts and reinforce the intent behind allowing victim impact statements. The bill also permits victims and witnesses of certain sex offenses to be present at post adjudication hearings. While current law provides that victims have the right to be present at any judicial proceeding involving a crime, it is the sponsor's understanding that victims and witnesses are excluded from hearings to determine whether a sex offender is eligible to be relieved of registration requirements after serving 15 years; hearings to determine a sex offender's risk of reoffense upon release; and what are commonly referred to as Krol hearings, during which it is determined whether a person who has been acquitted by reason of insanity should be civilly committed.
AI Summary
This bill expands the rights of crime victims to include the discretion of the court to permit certain non-victims, such as those with a close personal relationship to the victim or survivors of the victim in a homicide case, to make statements at the offender's sentencing hearing. The bill also allows victims and witnesses of certain sex offenses, such as hearings to review a sex offender's registration requirements or risk of re-offense, to be present and give testimony at these post-adjudication hearings, unless the court determines their presence would unreasonably invade the offender's privacy. The goal of the bill is to provide more opportunities for crime victims and their close associates to participate in the judicial process and have their voices heard.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (5)
Christopher Bateman (R)*,
Loretta Weinberg (D)*,
Linda Greenstein (D),
Fred Madden (D),
Nellie Pou (D),
Last Action
Reported out of Assembly Comm. with Amendments, 2nd Reading (on 09/13/2018)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| BillText | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/2018/Bills/S1500/1202_R1.HTM |
| Bill | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/2018/Bills/S1500/1202_R1.PDF |
| BillText | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/2018/Bills/S1500/1202_I1.HTM |
| Bill | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/2018/Bills/S1500/1202_I1.PDF |
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