summary
Introduced
04/12/2018
04/12/2018
In Committee
04/12/2018
04/12/2018
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/08/2020
01/08/2020
Introduced Session
2018-2019 Regular Session
Bill Summary
This bill, the "New Jersey Insurance Fair Conduct Act," establishes a private cause of action for first-party claimants regarding certain unfair or unreasonable practices by their insurer. Under the bill, a claimant may file a civil action in a court of competent jurisdiction against its insurer for: (1) an unreasonable delay or unreasonable denial of a claim for payment of benefits under an insurance policy; or (2) any violation of the provisions of section 4 of P.L.1947, c.379 (C.17:29B-4). Section 4 of P.L.1947, c.379 (C.17:29B-4) defines certain activities as unfair methods of competition and unfair and deceptive acts or practices in the business of insurance including, among other things, misrepresentations and false advertising of policy contracts, false information and advertising generally, defamation, unfair discrimination, unfair claim settlement practices and failure to maintain complaint handling procedures. The bill provides that, in any action filed pursuant to the bill, the claimant shall not be required to prove that the insurer's actions were of such a frequency as to indicate a general business practice. The bill also provides that, upon establishing that a violation of the provisions of the bill has occurred, the claimant shall be entitled to: (1) actual damages caused by the violation; (2) prejudgment interest, reasonable attorney's fees, and all reasonable litigation expenses; and (3) treble damages.
AI Summary
This bill, the "New Jersey Insurance Fair Conduct Act," establishes a private cause of action for first-party claimants (individuals or entities asserting an entitlement to benefits under an insurance policy) against their insurer for unreasonable delay or denial of a claim, or any violation of the unfair methods of competition and unfair and deceptive acts or practices defined in existing insurance law. The bill allows claimants to file a civil action without having to prove the insurer's actions were part of a general business practice, and if a violation is established, the claimant is entitled to actual damages, prejudgment interest, reasonable attorney's fees, litigation expenses, and treble damages.
Committee Categories
Business and Industry
Sponsors (6)
JoAnn Downey (D)*,
Raj Mukherji (D)*,
Annette Quijano (D)*,
Shavonda Sumter (D)*,
Jon Bramnick (R),
Ronald Dancer (R),
Last Action
Introduced, Referred to Assembly Financial Institutions and Insurance Committee (on 04/12/2018)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| BillText | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/2018/Bills/A4000/3850_I1.HTM |
| Bill | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/2018/Bills/A4000/3850_I1.PDF |
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