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Bill > A4014


NJ A4014

NJ A4014
Prohibits sale of paint or coating removal products that contain methylene chloride unless purchaser meets certain safety standards for use. *


summary

Introduced
05/17/2018
In Committee
01/17/2019
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/08/2020

Introduced Session

2018-2019 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill would prohibit the sale of paint or coating removal products that contain methylene chloride (also called dichloromethane). Methylene chloride is a solvent that is used in a variety of industries and applications, including adhesives, paint and coating removal products, pharmaceuticals, metal cleaning, and chemical processing. In January 2017, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) proposed a rule under the federal "Toxic Substances Control Act" to prohibit the manufacture, processing, and distribution in commerce of methylene chloride for consumer paint and coating removal and most types of commercial paint and coating removal. Prior to issuing the proposed rule, the EPA had evaluated health risks to consumers and workers using methylene chloride in paint and coating removal products as well as bystanders in residences and workplaces where the chemical is used. Paint and coating removal products pose some of the highest exposures among the various uses of methylene chloride. According to the EPA, the effects of short-term exposure to workers, consumers, and bystanders include harm to the central nervous system. Effects of exposure over longer periods include liver toxicity, liver cancer, and lung cancer. The EPA has determined that methylene chloride is a probable human carcinogen. Since January 2017, however, the EPA has indefinitely postponed action on its proposed rule concerning methylene chloride. In order to protect the health and safety of consumers, workers, and bystanders in New Jersey, this bill would ban the sale or offer for sale in the State of any paint or coating removal product that contains methylene chloride. Any person who violates the bill's provisions would be liable to a civil penalty of up to $1,000 for each violation. If the violation is of a continuing nature, each day during which it continues would constitute a separate offense.

AI Summary

This bill would prohibit the sale of paint or coating removal products that contain methylene chloride (also called dichloromethane) in New Jersey, except for sales to persons who can demonstrate they will use the product with proper safety equipment, training, and handling procedures. Methylene chloride is a solvent that can be harmful to human health, with short-term exposure causing central nervous system effects and long-term exposure linked to liver and lung cancer. The EPA had previously proposed banning the consumer and commercial use of methylene chloride in paint and coating removal, but has not yet finalized that rule. This bill aims to protect the health and safety of consumers, workers, and bystanders in New Jersey by banning the sale of these products, with violators facing civil penalties of up to $1,000 per violation. The bill would take effect one year after enactment.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry

Sponsors (6)

Last Action

Reported out of Assembly Comm. with Amendments, 2nd Reading (on 01/17/2019)

bill text


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