Legislator
Legislator > Peri Pourier

State Representative
Peri Pourier
(D) - South Dakota
South Dakota House District 27
In Office - Started: 01/08/2019

contact info

Social Media

Capitol Office

Capitol Building
500 E. Capitol Ave.
Pierre, SD 57501
Phone: 605-773-3851

Home Phone Number


, SD
Phone: 605-877-1238

Bill Bill Name Summary Progress
HB1096 Prohibit eligibility for a suspended imposition of sentence for certain rape offenses. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to prohibit eligibility for a suspended imposition of sentence for certain rape offenses. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
SB115 Revise a provision related to sexual contact with a child under eighteen. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to revise a provision related to sexual contact with a child under eighteen. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
HB1161 Allow additional forms to verify military service for a veteran designation on a commercial driver license or commercial learner's permit. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to allow additional forms to verify military service for a veteran designation on a commercial driver license or commercial learner's permit. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
HB1230 Revise a provision related to unauthorized distribution of fentanyl and provide a penalty therefor. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to revise a provision related to unauthorized distribution of fentanyl and provide a penalty therefor. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
HB1238 Establish protections for a veteran seeking assistance in a veterans' benefit matter. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to establish protections for a veteran seeking assistance in a veterans' benefit matter. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
HB1141 Provide an exception for employers to acquire and distribute opioid antagonists that are available over the counter. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to provide an exception for employers to acquire and distribute opioid antagonists that are available over the counter. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
SB99 Make an appropriation for purchasing, storing, and distributing sexual assault kits. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to make an appropriation for purchasing, storing, and distributing sexual assault kits. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
SB170 Authorize the South Dakota State Brand Board to enter a memorandum of understanding with any Indian tribe for the investigation of cattle theft. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to authorize the South Dakota State Brand Board to enter a memorandum of understanding with any Indian tribe for the investigation of cattle theft. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
HB1068 Allow a student to wear certain military decorations at a school graduation ceremony and to declare an emergency. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to allow a student to wear certain military decorations at a school graduation ceremony and to declare an emergency. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
SB83 Revise the penalty and provide treatment for the ingestion of certain controlled substances. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to revise the penalty and provide treatment for the ingestion of certain controlled substances. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
HB1044 Authorize the use of a newborn safety device for the voluntary surrender of a newborn and to make clarifying changes. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to authorize the use of a newborn safety device for the voluntary surrender of a newborn and to make clarifying changes. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
HB1052 Prohibit the exercise of eminent domain for a pipeline that carries carbon oxide. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to prohibit the exercise of eminent domain for a pipeline that carries carbon oxide. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
HB1144 Adopt the dietitian licensure compact. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to adopt the dietitian licensure compact. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
HCR6003 To provide for an interim study regarding property tax reduction and preservation of the American dream to own a home. A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION, To provide for an interim study regarding property tax reduction and preservation of the American dream to own a home. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
HCR6011 Urging the Trump-Vance administration and Office of Management and Budget to uphold the Reagan administration policy of government-to-government relations with tribal nations. A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION, Urging the Trump-Vance administration and Office of Management and Budget to uphold the Reagan administration policy of government-to-government relations with tribal nations. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
HB1173 Eliminate the cap on assessment amounts for road improvements. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to eliminate the cap on assessment amounts for road improvements. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
HB1057 Transfer moneys from the South Dakota-bred racing fund to the special racing revolving fund. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to transfer moneys from the South Dakota-bred racing fund to the special racing revolving fund. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
HB1063 Revise the provisions for preparing a fiscal note for ballot questions. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to revise the provisions for preparing a fiscal note for ballot questions. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
HB1160 Waive the driver license renewal period for members of the military and their families, and employees of the state department. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to waive the driver license renewal period for members of the military and their families, and employees of the state department. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
HCR6010 Encouraging the Executive Board of the Legislative Research Council to establish an interim legislative committee on preserving and protecting the Black Hills of South Dakota. A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION, Encouraging the Executive Board of the Legislative Research Council to establish an interim legislative committee on preserving and protecting the Black Hills of South Dakota. Passed
HCR6008 Supporting the effort to bring Amtrak passenger rail service to the state. A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION, Supporting the effort to bring Amtrak passenger rail service to the state. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
HB1073 Designate contact information provided on a voter registration form as not for public inspection. An Act to designate contact information provided on a voter registration form as not for public inspection. Dead
HB1053 Require age verification by websites containing material that is harmful to minors, and to provide a penalty therefor. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to require age verification by websites containing material that is harmful to minors, and to provide a penalty therefor. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
HB1163 Make an appropriation for a grant to assist in the construction and equipping of a veteran’s skilled trade center. An Act to make an appropriation for a grant to assist in the construction and equipping of a veteran’s skilled trade center. Dead
SC811 Honoring Thomas Shortbull, a trailblazer and leader dedicated to empowering Native communities through education, advocacy, and leadership. A LEGISLATIVE COMMEMORATION, Honoring Thomas Shortbull, a trailblazer and leader dedicated to empowering Native communities through education, advocacy, and leadership. Dead
HB1125 Create a share the road bicyclist safety emblem for use on an emblem specialty plate. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to create a share the road bicyclist safety emblem for use on an emblem specialty plate. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
SB124 Establish the Incarceration Task Force. An Act to establish the Incarceration Task Force. Dead
HB1056 Prohibit the preparation, sale, and distribution of certain kratom products and to provide a penalty therefor. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to prohibit the preparation, sale, and distribution of certain kratom products and to provide a penalty therefor. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
HB1075 Modify the persons eligible to sign an affidavit for proof of homelessness for purposes of waiving the fee for a nondriver identification card. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to modify the persons eligible to sign an affidavit for proof of homelessness for purposes of waiving the fee for a nondriver identification card. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
HB1074 Modify the individuals eligible to sign an affidavit of homelessness for purposes of obtaining a free copy of a birth certificate. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to modify the individuals eligible to sign an affidavit of homelessness for purposes of obtaining a free copy of a birth certificate. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
HB1119 Limit annual valuation increases on owner-occupied single-family dwellings and nonagricultural property. An Act to limit annual valuation increases on owner-occupied single-family dwellings and nonagricultural property. Dead
HB1229 Provide an exemption from certain property taxation for owner-occupied single-family dwellings, and to limit the taxes due on property over the previous year. An Act to provide an exemption from certain property taxation for owner-occupied single-family dwellings, and to limit the taxes due on property over the previous year. Dead
SCR608 To provide for an interim study to examine the South Dakota criminal justice system with a focus on substance abuse, mental health issues, and corrections. A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION, To provide for an interim study to examine the South Dakota criminal justice system with a focus on substance abuse, mental health issues, and corrections. Dead
SC809 Honoring Bryan Brewer, Sr., for his visionary leadership, transformative impact, and unwavering dedication to advancing athletics, academics, and community empowerment. A LEGISLATIVE COMMEMORATION, Honoring Bryan Brewer, Sr., for his visionary leadership, transformative impact, and unwavering dedication to advancing athletics, academics, and community empowerment. Dead
SB213 Exempt any food grown, raised, or otherwise produced in this state from state sales tax. An Act to exempt any food grown, raised, or otherwise produced in this state from state sales tax. Dead
HB1207 Revise and repeal provisions related to rape in the first degree and to provide a penalty therefor. An Act to revise and repeal provisions related to rape in the first degree and to provide a penalty therefor. Dead
HB1162 Require the reporting of the number of veterans who die by suicide in this state. An Act to require the reporting of the number of veterans who die by suicide in this state. Dead
HB1010 Require cost model reports for certain programs and institutions. An Act to require cost model reports for certain programs and institutions. Dead
HB1262 Terminate bounty payments for nest predators, transfer moneys to the general fund, and declare an emergency. An Act to terminate bounty payments for nest predators, transfer moneys to the general fund, and declare an emergency. Dead
SCR603 Supporting the establishment of a standardized system to recognize and award academic credit or certification for military service. A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION, Supporting the establishment of a standardized system to recognize and award academic credit or certification for military service. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
HCR6007 Recognizing emergency medical services personnel and supporting efforts to acknowledge emergency medical service as an essential public service. A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION, Recognizing emergency medical services personnel and supporting efforts to acknowledge emergency medical service as an essential public service. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
SB5 Permit a sheriff to charge a fee for service of process, whether service is completed or not. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to permit a sheriff to charge a fee for service of process, whether service is completed or not. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
SB10 Shorten the time before records of a Governor or a lieutenant governor are opened to the public. AN ACT ENTITLED An Act to shorten the time before records of a Governor or a lieutenant governor are opened to the public. Signed/Enacted/Adopted
HB1102 Require the submission of medical, dental, and pharmaceutical claims data to the Division of Insurance and to establish a health care data system. An Act to require the submission of medical, dental, and pharmaceutical claims data to the Division of Insurance and to establish a health care data system. Dead
HB1017 Require the acceptance of a cash payment for admission to a school-affiliated event. An Act to require the acceptance of a cash payment for admission to a school- affiliated event. Dead
SB9 Make public the calendars and appointment logs of statewide public officials. An Act to make public the calendars and appointment logs of statewide public officials. Dead
HB1045 Create a share the road specialty license plate. An Act to create a share the road specialty license plate. Dead
HB1018 Require the Department of Revenue provide an annual report to tribal governments regarding certain tax collections. An Act to require the Department of Revenue provide an annual report to tribal governments regarding certain tax collections. Dead
Bill Bill Name Motion Vote Date Vote
HB1169 Modify the signature requirement for a petition to initiate a constitutional amendment. Veto override 03/31/2025 Absent
SB55 Revise property tax levies for school districts and to revise the state aid to general and special education formulas. Do Pass Amended 03/13/2025 Yea
HB1046 Revise the General Appropriations Act for fiscal year 2025. Do Pass Amended 03/13/2025 Yea
HB1132 Establish provisions for eligibility in the child care assistance program for certain child care employees. Veto override 03/13/2025 Nay
SB220 Appropriate money for the ordinary expenses of the legislative, judicial, and executive departments of the state, the current expenses of state institutions, interest on the public debt, and common schools. Do Pass 03/13/2025 Yea
SB68 Require an individual be a citizen of the United States before being eligible to vote and to provide a penalty therefor. Conference Committee Report adopted 03/12/2025 Yea
SB91 Revise the requirements for a petition to initiate a measure or constitutional amendment or to refer a law. Conference Committee Report adopted 03/12/2025 Yea
SB113 Provide protections for parental rights. Conference Committee report not adopted, no committee appointed 03/12/2025 Yea
HB1218 Address the imposition of firearm restrictions on certain employees, officers, volunteers, and other individuals. Conference Committee Report adopted 03/12/2025 Yea
HB1007 Prohibit use of the South Dakota public utilities commission gross receipts tax fund for reimbursement of costs incurred by the Public Utilities Commission. Concurred in amendments 03/11/2025 Absent
HB1062 Amend provisions pertaining to the maintenance and publication of the statewide voter registration file. Concurred in amendments 03/11/2025 Absent
HB1066 Revise residency requirements for the purposes of voter registration. Concurred in amendments 03/11/2025 Absent
HB1135 Provide opportunities for treatment courts for South Dakotans, create a workgroup to study rehabilitation programs, and declare an emergency. Failed to concur, no committee appointed 03/11/2025 Absent
HB1143 Require that the director of equalization adjust certain agricultural land values. Concurred in amendments 03/11/2025 Absent
HB1169 Modify the signature requirement for a petition to initiate a constitutional amendment. Concurred in amendments 03/11/2025 Absent
HB1208 Designate an individual using the address of a mail forwarding service or post office box when applying to register as a voter or vote by absentee ballot as a federal voter. Concurred in amendments 03/11/2025 Absent
HB1218 Address the imposition of firearm restrictions on certain employees, officers, volunteers, and other individuals. Failed to concur, appoint Conference Committee 03/11/2025 Absent
HB1245 Exempt from the state sales and use tax gross receipts for certain services to a partnership. Concurred in amendments 03/11/2025 Yea
HB1230 Revise a provision related to unauthorized distribution of fentanyl and provide a penalty therefor. Concurred in amendments 03/11/2025 Yea
HB1239 Revise certain provisions related to the restriction of access to obscene materials in a public library or public school library. Concurred in amendments 03/11/2025 Nay
HB1259 Prohibit unauthorized access to certain multi-occupancy rooms. Concurred in amendments 03/11/2025 Yea
SB70 Modify the maximum sparsity benefit a sparse school district is eligible to receive. Do Pass Amended 03/10/2025 Absent
SB95 Make an appropriation to the Department of Revenue for distribution to county rural access infrastructure funds and to declare an emergency. Do Pass Amended 03/10/2025 Absent
SB120 Update the membership of the Animal Industry Board to include a poultry producer. Do Pass Amended 03/10/2025 Absent
SB127 Authorize the expenditure of moneys and make an appropriation for grants supporting airport terminal improvements and expansion. Do Pass Amended 03/10/2025 Absent
SB144 Require legislative approval for significant capital expenditures by the Department of Game, Fish and Parks. Do Pass Amended 03/10/2025 Absent
SB169 Require a public hearing prior to a vote to impose an excess tax levy. Do Pass Amended 03/10/2025 Absent
SB169 Require a public hearing prior to a vote to impose an excess tax levy. Motion to amend 03/10/2025 Absent
SB164 Prohibit the use of a deepfake to influence an election and to provide a penalty therefor. Do Pass Amended 03/10/2025 Absent
SB172 Provide a rebuttable presumption in favor of joint physical custody of a minor child. Reconsidered 03/10/2025 Absent
SB172 Provide a rebuttable presumption in favor of joint physical custody of a minor child. Do Pass 03/10/2025 Absent
SB172 Provide a rebuttable presumption in favor of joint physical custody of a minor child. Placed on calendar pursuant to JR 6F-6 03/10/2025 Absent
SB191 Limit annual valuation increases on owner-occupied single-family dwellings and provide an exception for mill rate limitations on taxing districts. Do Pass Amended 03/10/2025 Absent
SB216 Reduce the growth in the assessed value of owner-occupied property, limit increases in certain property tax revenues, revise provisions regarding school district excess tax levies, and revise eligibility requirements for a property tax assessment freeze. Do Pass Amended 03/10/2025 Absent
SB216 Reduce the growth in the assessed value of owner-occupied property, limit increases in certain property tax revenues, revise provisions regarding school district excess tax levies, and revise eligibility requirements for a property tax assessment freeze. Reconsidered 03/10/2025 Absent
SB216 Reduce the growth in the assessed value of owner-occupied property, limit increases in certain property tax revenues, revise provisions regarding school district excess tax levies, and revise eligibility requirements for a property tax assessment freeze. Do Pass Amended 03/10/2025 Absent
SB6 Authorize a loan from the South Dakota housing infrastructure fund to a school district adjoining a federal military installation for the construction or expansion of a school building. Do Pass Amended 03/06/2025 Nay
SB3 Increase driver license fees. Do Pass Amended 03/06/2025 Nay
SB32 Revise amounts for licensing fees for the practice of accountancy. Do Pass 03/06/2025 Nay
SB14 Revise and repeal provisions related to agricultural production facilities and to provide a penalty therefor. Do Pass Amended 03/06/2025 Yea
SB26 Reduce employer contribution rates and increase the administrative fee rate for reemployment assistance. Do Pass 03/06/2025 Nay
HB1016 Revise provisions related to pharmacy and to increase fees. Concurred in amendments 03/06/2025 Yea
SB28 Revise provisions relating to licensing fees and license renewal dates for the practice of barbering and to declare an emergency. Do Pass 03/06/2025 Nay
SB64 Revise provisions related to the establishment of an initial parole date. Do Pass Amended 03/06/2025 Nay
SB68 Require an individual be a citizen of the United States before being eligible to vote and to provide a penalty therefor. Do Pass Amended 03/06/2025 Yea
SB73 Require that an individual registering as a voter when applying for a driver license be a resident of this state for the purposes of voting. Do Pass Amended 03/06/2025 Yea
SJR503 Proposing and submitting to the voters at the next general election an amendment to the Constitution of the State of South Dakota, clarifying that an individual must be a citizen of the United States to be eligible to vote. Do Pass Amended 03/06/2025 Nay
SB88 Increase the amount of exempt proceeds when a homestead is sold or divided by court order. Do Pass Amended 03/06/2025 Yea
SB90 Clarify provisions regarding tax deeds. Do Pass 03/06/2025 Yea
SB100 Limit the imposition of restrictions on the carrying of a concealed pistol and other items of self-defense while on the campus of a public institution of higher education. Do Pass Amended 03/06/2025 Yea
SB113 Provide protections for parental rights. Do Pass Amended 03/06/2025 Yea
SB113 Provide protections for parental rights. Motion to amend 03/06/2025 Yea
SB115 Revise a provision related to sexual contact with a child under eighteen. Do Pass 03/06/2025 Yea
SB131 Establish an electronic system for vehicle titles. Do Pass Amended 03/06/2025 Yea
SJR505 Proposing and submitting to the voters at the next general election an amendment to the Constitution of the State of South Dakota, establishing the trust for unclaimed property fund. Do Pass Amended 03/06/2025 Yea
SB143 Modify the composition and staffing requirements of the South Dakota-Ireland Trade Commission. Do Pass 03/06/2025 Yea
SB173 Revise the process by which a recount may be requested. Do Pass 03/06/2025 Yea
HB1232 Modify requirements relating to the operation of salons and booths and to declare an emergency. Concurred in amendments 03/06/2025 Yea
SB215 Remove the prohibition against a landowner having an easement on the landowner's property. Do Pass Amended 03/06/2025 Yea
SJR501 Providing legislative approval for a future use water permit application by the Western Dakota Regional Water System. Do Pass 03/05/2025 Nay
SB45 Impose a motor vehicle technology fee. Do Pass Amended 03/05/2025 Nay
SB56 Authorize the payment of lease rental obligations to the South Dakota Building Authority by the Bureau of Finance and Management, to make an appropriation therefore, and to declare an emergency. Do Pass Amended 03/05/2025 Yea
SB54 Revise the distribution of revenue from the cigarette tax. Do Pass Amended 03/05/2025 Nay
SB64 Revise provisions related to the establishment of an initial parole date. Do Pass 03/05/2025 Nay
SB88 Increase the amount of exempt proceeds when a homestead is sold or divided by court order. Do Pass 03/05/2025 Yea
SB89 Repeal the requirement that judicial officers be listed on a separate nonpolitical ballot. Do Pass 03/05/2025 Yea
SB91 Revise the requirements for a petition to initiate a measure or constitutional amendment or to refer a law. Do Pass Amended 03/05/2025 Yea
SB106 Require an individual be registered as a voter of this state before being eligible to be a petition sponsor for a ballot measure. Do Pass 03/05/2025 Yea
HB1114 Make an appropriation for the purchasing of equipment to support the South Dakota Board of Technical Education. Concurred in amendments 03/05/2025 Yea
SB115 Revise a provision related to sexual contact with a child under eighteen. Do Pass 03/05/2025 Yea
HB1131 Make an appropriation for the restoration, maintenance, and repair of the state capitol. Concurred in amendments 03/05/2025 Yea
SB128 Amend requirements for an official newspaper. Do Pass Amended 03/05/2025 Yea
SB146 Revise provisions on interim transfers and appropriations. Do Pass Amended 03/05/2025 Yea
SB163 Require certain firefighting equipment purchased by a fire department contain particular labeling. Do Pass Amended 03/05/2025 Nay
SB155 Reduce the amount of net receipts of unclaimed property deposited into the general fund. Do Pass Amended 03/05/2025 Yea
SB145 Require legislative approval of real property leases that are necessary for the operation of state government and exceed specified durations or rental payments. Do Pass Amended 03/05/2025 Yea
SB169 Require a public hearing prior to a vote to impose an excess tax levy. Placed on calendar pursuant to JR 6F-6 03/05/2025 Yea
SB185 Amend provisions pertaining to the process by which the qualifications of a registered voter are verified. Do Pass Amended 03/05/2025 Nay
SB164 Prohibit the use of a deepfake to influence an election and to provide a penalty therefor. Do Pass 03/05/2025 Yea
SB172 Provide a rebuttable presumption in favor of joint physical custody of a minor child. Deferred to the 41st legislative day 03/05/2025 Yea
SB172 Provide a rebuttable presumption in favor of joint physical custody of a minor child. Do Pass 03/05/2025 Nay
SB154 Prohibit pharmaceutical manufacturers from interfering in contracts between 340B entities and pharmacies and to provide a penalty therefor. Do Pass Amended 03/05/2025 Yea
HB1188 Allow nonresident military members to purchase three-day temporary nonresident waterfowl licenses. Concurred in amendments 03/05/2025 Yea
SB175 Create provisions governing litigation financing. Do Pass Amended 03/05/2025 Nay
SB193 Allow an applicant to have an interpreter present during the driving portion of a driver license exam. Do Pass Amended 03/05/2025 Yea
SB201 Prohibit contributions and loans from an authorized committee of a candidate for federal office. Do Pass Amended 03/05/2025 Nay
SB215 Remove the prohibition against a landowner having an easement on the landowner's property. Do Pass 03/05/2025 Yea
SB31 Revise amounts for inspection fees for electrical installations. Do Pass 03/04/2025 Nay
SB24 Revise provisions relating to the promulgation of rules to set licensing and inspection fees for plumbers and related professions. Do Pass 03/04/2025 Nay
SB27 Revise provisions relating to licensing fees for cosmetology, esthetics, and nail technology. Do Pass 03/04/2025 Nay
SB59 Revise provisions relating to the delivery, possession with intent to deliver, and possession of unauthorized articles in a state correctional facility, and to provide a penalty therefor. Do Pass Amended 03/04/2025 Nay
SB58 Revise provisions related to human trafficking, to prohibit the obstruction of human trafficking enforcement, and to provide a penalty therefor. Do Pass 03/04/2025 Yea
SB75 Require an indication of United States citizenship status on a motor vehicle operator's license or permit, and on a nondriver identification card. Do Pass Amended 03/04/2025 Yea
HB1071 Modify practice criteria for physician assistants. Concurred in amendments 03/04/2025 Yea
SB90 Clarify provisions regarding tax deeds. Do Pass 03/04/2025 Yea
SB92 Require that the director of the Legislative Research Council and the secretary of state review an initiated measure and determine if the measure embraces more than one subject. Do Pass Amended 03/04/2025 Yea
SB176 Clarify the discovery procedures and powers and to modify the administration of the Government Operations and Audit Committee. Do Pass Amended 03/04/2025 Yea
SB171 Add questions about historical property to seller's disclosure statement. Do Pass Amended 03/04/2025 Yea
SB169 Require a public hearing prior to a vote to impose an excess tax levy. Report out of committee without recommendation 03/04/2025 Yea
SB169 Require a public hearing prior to a vote to impose an excess tax levy. Do Pass 03/04/2025 Yea
  Committee Position Rank
Detail South Dakota House Judiciary Committee 9
Detail South Dakota House Military and Veterans Affairs Committee 9
Detail South Dakota House Taxation Committee 7
Detail South Dakota Joint Comprehensive Property Tax Task Force 8
Detail South Dakota Joint State-Tribal Relations Committee 5
State District Chamber Party Status Start Date End Date
SD South Dakota House District 27 House Democrat In Office 01/08/2019