summary
Introduced
01/10/2019
01/10/2019
In Committee
01/10/2019
01/10/2019
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
12/31/2020
12/31/2020
Introduced Session
116th Congress
Bill Summary
A bill to amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to provide for the negotiation of lower covered part D drug prices on behalf of Medicare beneficiaries and the establishment and application of a formulary by the Secretary of Health and Human Services under Medicare part D, and for other purposes. This bill makes a series of changes relating to the prices of prescription drugs under the Medicare prescription drug benefit and Medicare Advantage (MA) prescription drug plans (PDPs). Under current law, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) may neither negotiate the prices of covered drugs nor establish a formulary. The bill repeals these restrictions and instead specifically requires the CMS to (1) negotiate the prices of covered drugs; and (2) either establish a formulary for covered drugs, or require changes to PDP formularies that take into account CMS negotiations. If the CMS is unable to negotiate an appropriate price for a drug in accordance with certain criteria, the price must be the lowest of three specified options (e.g., the average price in other countries). The CMS must identify drugs that are subject to negotiation, with priority given to certain categories of drugs based on usage and cost. Additionally, drug manufacturers must issue rebates to the CMS for drugs dispensed to eligible low-income individuals. Subject to civil monetary penalties, a Medicare or MA PDP sponsor must report, both to drug manufacturers and to the CMS, specified information related to the determination and payment of such rebates.
AI Summary
This bill makes a series of changes relating to the prices of prescription drugs under the Medicare prescription drug benefit and Medicare Advantage (MA) prescription drug plans (PDPs). The key provisions are:
1. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) is required to negotiate the prices of covered drugs and either establish a formulary for covered drugs or require changes to PDP formularies that take into account the CMS negotiations. If the CMS is unable to negotiate an appropriate price, the price must be the lowest of three specified options.
2. The Secretary of Health and Human Services must identify the drugs subject to negotiation, prioritizing certain categories of drugs based on usage and cost.
3. Drug manufacturers must issue rebates to the CMS for drugs dispensed to eligible low-income individuals. PDP sponsors and MA organizations must report information related to the determination and payment of such rebates.
4. The bill makes conforming changes to existing law to facilitate the implementation of these new requirements.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance
Sponsors (9)
Bernie Sanders (I)*,
Richard Blumenthal (D),
Cory Booker (D),
Kirsten Gillibrand (D),
Kamala Harris (D),
Patrick Leahy (D),
Jack Reed (D),
Tina Smith (D),
Elizabeth Warren (D),
Last Action
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance. (on 01/10/2019)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/senate-bill/99/all-info |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/116/bills/s99/BILLS-116s99is.pdf |
| Bill | https://www.congress.gov/116/bills/s99/BILLS-116s99is.pdf.pdf |
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