Bill
Bill > HR1219
US HR1219
Clyde-Hirsch-Sowers RESPECT Act Restraining Excessive Seizure of Property through the Exploitation of Civil Asset Forfeiture Tools Act
summary
Introduced
02/14/2019
02/14/2019
In Committee
02/14/2019
02/14/2019
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
12/31/2020
12/31/2020
Introduced Session
116th Congress
Bill Summary
To amend title 31, United States Code, to prohibit the Internal Revenue Service from carrying out seizures relating to a structuring transaction unless the property to be seized derived from an illegal source or the funds were structured for the purpose of concealing the violation of another criminal law or regulation, to require notice and a post-seizure hearing for such seizures, and for other purposes. This bill revises the authority and procedures that the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) uses to seize property that has been structured to avoid Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) reporting requirements. The IRS may only seize property it suspects has been structured to avoid BSA reporting requirements if the property was derived from an illegal source or the funds were structured to conceal the violation of a criminal law or regulation other than structuring transactions to evade BSA reporting requirements. Within 30 days of seizing property, the IRS must (1) make a good faith effort to find all owners of the property, and (2) notify the owners of the post-seizure hearing rights established by this bill. The IRS may apply to a court for one 30-day extension of the notice requirement if it can establish probable cause of an imminent threat to national security or personal safety. If the owner requests a court hearing within 30 days after notice is provided, the property must be returned unless the court holds a hearing within 30 days after notice is provided and finds that there is probable cause to believe that the property was derived from an illegal source or the funds were structured to conceal the violation of a criminal law or regulation other than a structuring violation. For tax purposes, the bill excludes from gross income any interest received from the federal government with respect to an action to recover property seized by the IRS pursuant to a claimed violation of the structuring provisions of the BSA.
AI Summary
This bill, known as the Clyde-Hirsch-Sowers RESPECT Act or the Restraining Excessive Seizure of Property through the Exploitation of Civil Asset Forfeiture Tools Act, amends the authority and procedures that the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) uses to seize property suspected of being structured to avoid Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) reporting requirements. The IRS can only seize such property if it was derived from an illegal source or structured to conceal the violation of a criminal law other than just the structuring violation. The bill also requires the IRS to make a good-faith effort to notify owners of the seized property within 30 days and provide them the right to a post-seizure hearing, with the property being returned unless the court finds probable cause of an illegal source or concealment of another crime. Finally, the bill excludes from taxable income any interest received from the federal government in connection with recovering property seized by the IRS based on a structuring violation.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance
Sponsors (6)
Last Action
Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. (on 02/14/2019)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
Loading...
bill summary
Loading...
bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
---|---|
State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/1219/all-info |
BillText | https://www.congress.gov/116/bills/hr1219/BILLS-116hr1219ih.pdf |
Bill | https://www.congress.gov/116/bills/hr1219/BILLS-116hr1219ih.pdf.pdf |
Loading...