summary
Introduced
03/05/2019
03/05/2019
In Committee
04/03/2019
04/03/2019
Crossed Over
05/09/2019
05/09/2019
Passed
12/24/2020
12/24/2020
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
01/05/2021
01/05/2021
Introduced Session
116th Congress
Bill Summary
AN ACT To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act regarding the list under section 505(j)(7) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, and for other purposes. 1
AI Summary
This bill, the Orange Book Transparency Act of 2020, aims to modernize the "Orange Book" - a list maintained by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) that contains information about patents and exclusivities for brand-name drugs. The key provisions include:
1) Requiring drug manufacturers to submit additional patent information when filing a new drug application, including patent numbers, expiration dates, and information on whether the patent claims the drug substance, drug product, or a method of using the drug.
2) Requiring drug manufacturers to submit patent information within 30 days of a drug's approval or patent issuance, and specifying that only certain types of patents must be submitted.
3) Directing the FDA to list any applicable exclusivity periods for each drug in the Orange Book.
4) Requiring drug manufacturers to notify the FDA within 14 days if a patent is cancelled or invalidated, and directing the FDA to update the Orange Book accordingly.
5) Requiring the FDA and the Government Accountability Office to review and report on the types of patent information that should be included in or removed from the Orange Book.
The goal of these changes is to improve transparency around the patents and exclusivities associated with brand-name drugs, which can impact the timing of generic drug approvals and market entry.
Committee Categories
Business and Industry, Health and Social Services
Sponsors (14)
Robin Kelly (D)*,
Yvette Clarke (D),
Angie Craig (D),
Debbie Dingell (D),
Anna Eshoo (D),
Joseph Kennedy (D),
Doris Matsui (D),
Debbie Mucarsel-Powell (D),
Frank Pallone (D),
Raul Ruiz (D),
Bobby Rush (D),
Jan Schakowsky (D),
Jeff Van Drew (R),
Greg Walden (R),
Last Action
Became Public Law No: 116-290. (on 01/05/2021)
Official Document
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