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Bill > S4223
NJ S4223
NJ S4223Revises requirements for sale of tobacco and vapor products; increases penalties for prohibited sales; increases fees for cigarette and vapor business licensure.*
summary
Introduced
11/14/2019
11/14/2019
In Committee
01/09/2020
01/09/2020
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/08/2020
01/08/2020
Introduced Session
2018-2019 Regular Session
Bill Summary
This bill implements certain recommendations included in the Electronic Smoking Device Task Force Report issued October 3, 2019, pursuant to Executive Order No. 84. In particular, this bill revises the requirements for the licensure and operation of vapor businesses and establishes a tracking system for vapor products made available for sale in New Jersey. Specifically, current law places various requirements for licensure of vapor businesses in Chapter 40B of Title 54 of the Revised Statutes, which generally concerns the regulation of tobacco products other than cigarettes, such as cigars, pipe tobacco, and cigarillos. This bill would remove the vapor product provisions from Chapter 40B and recodify them as a new Chapter 40C in Title 54. The bill would further revise certain requirements for the licensure and operation of vapor businesses. Current law requires any entity that sells "container e-liquid" to be licensed as a vapor business. To be licensed, at least 50 percent of the entity's retail sales must be derived from electronic smoking devices, related accessories, and liquid nicotine. Container e-liquid is defined to mean any liquid nicotine that is not sold in a sealed cartridge or self-contained disposable electronic smoking device. The bill revises these licensure requirements to require licensure as a condition of selling electronic smoking devices and liquid nicotine cartridges as well. Only businesses that derive 50 percent of retail sales from vapor products may be licensed as a vapor business. The bill changes the term "container e-liquid" to "non-cartridge vaping liquid" and adds a new definition of "liquid nicotine cartridge" to provide that the term means any sealed container or self-contained disposable electronic smoking device that is not refillable and is not intended to be opened by the consumer, which contains a vaping liquid that contains nicotine. The bill allows municipalities to assess an additional permit fee on vapor businesses, in addition to the municipalities' current authority to establish ordinances concerning vapor businesses. The bill requires the Division of Taxation in the Department of the Treasury to provide a list of current vapor business licensees on its Internet website. Current law requires cigarette retail dealers to post signs advising that underage tobacco sales are prohibited, and that violators are subject to a fine of up to $1,000. The bill makes this signage requirement applicable to vapor businesses as well and updates the statutory language to reflect the increased penalties for selling tobacco and vapor products to persons under age 21 as will be established by companion legislation, which is currently pending as Senate Bill No. 4224. The Director of the Division of Taxation in the Department of the Treasury will be required to establish a database that may be used to track all vapor products sold in New Jersey. Information in the database will be made available upon request to the Division of Taxation in the Department of the Treasury, the Department of Health, and the Division of Consumer Affairs in the Department of Law and Public Safety. At a minimum, the tracking database is to enable entities having regulatory authority over the sale of vapor products to verify that the product meets the requirements to be sold in New Jersey. Vapor product manufacturers will be required to upload to the database product certain information for each vapor product intended for sale in New Jersey. The director will also be required to develop a standardized tracking feature to be included on all vapor products sold in the State. The tracking feature may be a stamp issued by the division, a barcode imprinted on the vapor product by the manufacturer, or any other feature the director deems appropriate, provided that the feature is scannable and, when scanned, provides access to the product information for the vapor product included in the tracking database. Commencing 60 days after the date the feature is developed, manufacturers will be required to include the tracking feature on all vapor products sold in the State, and after that date no vapor product may be sold in New Jersey unless it includes the tracking feature. Current law provides that unlawfully possessed non-cartridge vaping liquid is prima facie contraband, subject to criminal forfeiture. The bill provides that unlawfully possessed electronic smoking devices and liquid nicotine cartridges are also prima facie contraband. The Commissioner of Health will be required to establish standards for compliance inspections, including undercover compliance purchases, conducted by the DOH and local health agencies. These requirements will include annual reporting on any compliance inspections conducted by the entity.
AI Summary
This bill implements certain recommendations from the Electronic Smoking Device Task Force Report to revise the requirements for the licensure and operation of vapor businesses in New Jersey. The key provisions are:
1. Requires all entities selling electronic smoking devices, liquid nicotine cartridges, and non-cartridge vaping liquids to be licensed as vapor businesses, with only businesses deriving at least 50% of retail sales from vapor products eligible for a license.
2. Imposes a 10% tax on the retail sale of non-cartridge vaping liquid and a $0.10 per fluid milliliter tax on the sale and distribution of liquid nicotine cartridges.
3. Establishes a tracking system for vapor products sold in New Jersey, requiring manufacturers to include a standardized tracking feature on all products.
4. Declares unlawfully possessed electronic smoking devices, liquid nicotine cartridges, and non-cartridge vaping liquids as contraband subject to forfeiture.
5. Allows municipalities to establish additional permit fees and ordinances regulating vapor businesses.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance, Health and Social Services
Sponsors (3)
Last Action
Substituted by A5922/5923 (ACS) (on 01/13/2020)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bills/BillView.asp?BillNumber=S4223 |
| BillText | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/2018/Bills/S4500/4223_I1.HTM |
| Bill | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/2018/Bills/S4500/4223_I1.PDF |
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