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Bill > HF131


MN HF131

MN HF131
Firearms; law on use of force in defense of home and person clarified, Minnesota's self-defense and defense of home laws codified and extended, common law duty to retreat in cases of self-defense outside the home eliminated, boundaries of dwelling expanded for purposes of self-defense, presumption created in the case of a person entering a dwelling or occupied vehicle by stealth or force, and rights available to a person in that person's dwelling extended to a person defending against entry of t


summary

Introduced
01/14/2021
In Committee
01/14/2021
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/23/2022

Introduced Session

92nd Legislature 2021-2022

Bill Summary

A bill for an act relating to firearms; clarifying law on use of force in defense of home and person; codifying and extending Minnesota's self-defense and defense of home laws; eliminating the common law duty to retreat in cases of self-defense outside the home; expanding the boundaries of dwelling for purposes of self-defense; creating a presumption in the case of a person entering a dwelling or occupied vehicle by stealth or force; extending the rights available to a person in that person's dwelling to a person defending against entry of that person's occupied vehicle; amending Minnesota Statutes 2020, section 609.065.

AI Summary

This bill clarifies and codifies Minnesota's self-defense and defense of home laws. It eliminates the common law duty to retreat in cases of self-defense outside the home, expands the boundaries of a "dwelling" for purposes of self-defense, creates a presumption of reasonable belief of threat in certain situations, and extends the rights available to a person in their dwelling to a person defending against entry of their occupied vehicle. The bill also specifies that an individual using justified force is immune from criminal prosecution, and places the burden of proof on the state to show the use of force was unjustified.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (33)

Last Action

Author added Torkelson (on 04/08/2022)

bill text


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