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Bill > S1549


NJ S1549

NJ S1549
Includes payday lending as a violation of the consumer fraud act.


summary

Introduced
02/10/2022
In Committee
02/10/2022
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/08/2024

Introduced Session

2022-2023 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill provides that, in addition to any other remedies and penalties provided by law, it is an unlawful practice under the consumer fraud act, P.L.1960, c.39 (C.56:8-1 et seq.), for any person to engage in the business of making deferred deposit or "payday" loans to consumers in this State. In a payday loan, the lender typically cashes a consumer's personal check and agrees to defer presentment or deposit of the check until the consumer's next payday, usually 10 to 30 days later. The amount of the consumer's check includes both the finance charge paid to the lender and the cash proceeds to the customer. Although the annual percentage rates associated with payday loans may violate existing usury statutes and other laws, this bill expressly prohibits payday loans by making this practice a violation of the consumer fraud act. The bill's provisions apply to payday loans made by lenders, wherever located, and made by any means, including, but not limited to: in-person contact, Internet, mail, telephone, print, radio, or television. An unlawful practice under the consumer fraud act is punishable by a monetary penalty of not more than $10,000 for a first offense and not more than $20,000 for any subsequent offense. In addition, a violation can result in cease and desist orders issued by the Attorney General, the assessment of punitive damages, and the awarding of treble damages and costs to the injured party.

AI Summary

This bill provides that engaging in the business of making deferred deposit or "payday" loans to consumers in New Jersey is an unlawful practice under the state's Consumer Fraud Act. Payday loans, where a lender cashes a consumer's personal check and agrees to defer depositing it until the consumer's next payday, are prohibited regardless of the lender's location or means of inducing the transaction. Violations of this law are subject to the remedies and penalties available under the Consumer Fraud Act, including monetary penalties, cease and desist orders, and the potential for treble damages and costs to the injured party.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Commerce Committee (on 02/10/2022)

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