Bill
Bill > S1885
NJ S1885
NJ S1885Broadens eligibility for certain veterans' benefits by eliminating requirement of service during specified dates or in specified locations.
summary
Introduced
01/09/2024
01/09/2024
In Committee
01/09/2024
01/09/2024
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/12/2026
01/12/2026
Introduced Session
2024-2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
This bill broadens the eligibility for various veterans benefits by eliminating the requirement that to be considered a veteran a person must have served during periods of war, in specific war zones, or during periods of emergency. Instead, the bill provides that a person will be considered a veteran if he or she served for at least 90 days, exclusive of certain types of initial training, in order to be eligible for veterans benefits. The bill specifies that to be considered a veteran and eligible for veterans benefits, a member of a reserve component of the United States Armed Forces (including the National Guard) must serve the entire period to which he or she is called to federal active service, exclusive of active duty for training. A person who is discharged as the result of a service-connected disability will be classed as a veteran even if he or she did not meet the 90-day service requirement. The veterans benefits include: (1) civil service preference under Title 11A of the New Jersey Statutes; (2) veteran's retirement allowance under the Teachers' Pension and Annuity Fund (TPAF) or the Public Employees' Retirement System (PERS); (3) the purchase of additional military service credit in the Police and Firemen's Retirement System (PFRS), TPAF and PERS; (4) the annual property tax deduction provided under Article VIII of the New Jersey Constitution ($250 each tax year) or the property tax exemption provided under N.J.S.A.54:4-3.30 for a veteran who is certified permanently 100% disabled by the United States Department of Veterans' Affairs; and (5) surviving spouse benefits for veterans killed in active service, including civil service preference and the property tax deduction or exemption. The bill provides that an active service member of the United States Armed Forces or a current member of a military reserve component (including the National Guard) who has not been discharged from service is eligible for the civil service preference and the property tax deduction provided that he or she qualifies as a veteran. Eligibility for the property tax benefits and civil service preference is contingent upon voter approval of authorizing amendments to the State Constitution. Article VIII, Section I, paragraph 3 (concerning property tax benefits) and Article VII, Section I, paragraph 2 (concerning civil service preference) of the State Constitution currently refer to service in time of war. The bill repeals a section of existing civil service, pension and tax law regarding wartime service which is no longer necessary because of the elimination of the wartime service requirement.
AI Summary
This bill broadens eligibility for various veterans' benefits by removing the requirement that service must have occurred during specific war periods or in designated locations, instead generally requiring at least 90 days of active service (excluding initial training) or full federal active service for reservists. Individuals discharged due to a service-connected disability will also be considered veterans, even if they did not meet the 90-day service requirement. These expanded benefits include civil service preference, retirement allowance options in the Teachers' Pension and Annuity Fund (TPAF) and Public Employees' Retirement System (PERS), the ability to purchase additional military service credit in the Police and Firemen's Retirement System (PFRS), TPAF, and PERS, property tax deductions or exemptions for disabled veterans, and surviving spouse benefits. Active service members and current reservists who haven't been discharged are also eligible for civil service preference and property tax benefits if they otherwise qualify as veterans. The bill also clarifies that current active service members and reservists who haven't been discharged are eligible for civil service preference and property tax benefits if they meet the new veteran criteria, and that constitutional amendments are required for these property tax and civil service preference benefits to take effect. Finally, it repeals outdated sections of law related to wartime service requirements.
Committee Categories
Military Affairs and Security
Sponsors (8)
Carmen Amato (R)*,
Jim Beach (D),
Nilsa Cruz-Perez (D),
Joe Pennacchio (R),
Nellie Pou (D),
Bob Singer (R),
Troy Singleton (D),
Joe Vitale (D),
Last Action
Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Military and Veterans' Affairs Committee (on 01/09/2024)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2024/S1885 |
| BillText | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2026/S2000/1885_I1.HTM |
| BillText | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/S2000/1885_I1.HTM |
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