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Bill > S225


NJ S225

NJ S225
Establishes incentive program for installation of energy storage systems.


summary

Introduced
01/09/2024
In Committee
02/05/2024
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/12/2026

Introduced Session

2024-2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill requires the Board of Public Utilities (board) to develop a program to provide monetary incentives to persons who install new energy storage systems in the State. Specifically, the bill directs the board, no later than 180 days after the bill's effective date, to publish incentive levels and an application process for an energy storage incentive pilot program. The pilot program will continue until the board adopts rules and regulations to establish a permanent program pursuant to the bill. The program is to meet or exceed the State's goal of hosting two gigawatts of energy storage capacity by 2030. The bill establishes certain requirements for the program, including parameters for the types of energy storage projects eligible for the program, as described in the bill. The program is available to customer-sited energy storage systems, which are smaller energy storage systems owned by a customer of electric utilities and sited in a customer's residence or business, and to front-of-the-meter energy storage systems, which are larger energy storage systems that are connected directly to the grid. The bill directs the board to reserve a portion of the incentives for energy storage systems owned by low-to-moderate income customers and customers sited in overburdened communities. The incentives are an upfront incentive and a performance incentive. The upfront incentive consists of a one-time payment made by the board's Clean Energy Program, which is funded by the societal benefits charge imposed under current law pursuant to N.J.S.A.48:3-60. The amount of the upfront incentive is calculated using a "gap analysis," as defined in the bill, to determine the difference between the all-in system cost and the expected lifetime revenue that the customer can expect to gain from the system. "All-in system cost" is defined as the total cost of purchasing and installing a new energy storage system, including the costs of hardware, siting, installation, permitting, and interconnection. The bill requires certain applicants for an upfront incentive to pay a deposit and requires applicants to meet certain timeline requirements, as described in the bill. The bill specifies that the board is to allocate at least $60 million per year of funds collected from the societal benefits charge for upfront incentives for the duration of the pilot program. The performance incentive is a recurring payment, made by an electric public utility, to compensate the owner of the energy storage system for services to the grid made by the system, including reduction of peak demand and supply of power during outages. The bill directs each electric public utility to file a tariff, a pricing structure that includes rates and other charges, with the board for front-of-the-meter energy storage systems that are not subject to a tariff by PJM Interconnection, L.L.C. The tariff is required to take into account the costs of service and benefits to the grid from front-of-the-meter energy storage systems. The tariff is required to exempt front-of-the-meter energy storage systems from charges intended for customers who consume electricity, including, but not limited to, the societal benefits charge. Finally, the bill directs the board to submit a report to the Legislature on the pilot program no later than one year after the program is established.

AI Summary

This bill establishes an incentive program for the installation of energy storage systems, aiming to meet the state's goal of having two gigawatts of energy storage capacity by 2030. The Board of Public Utilities (board) is required to develop a pilot program within 180 days of the bill's enactment, offering monetary incentives for new energy storage systems, which are devices that can store and release electricity. These incentives include an "upfront incentive," a one-time payment from the board's Clean Energy Program funded by a societal benefits charge (a fee on electricity bills), calculated using a "gap analysis" to cover the difference between the total cost of the system ("all-in system cost," which includes hardware, installation, and permitting) and its expected revenue. The bill allocates at least $60 million annually for these upfront incentives during the pilot program, with a portion reserved for low-to-moderate income customers and those in overburdened communities. Additionally, a "performance incentive" will be provided by electric utilities as recurring payments to system owners for services rendered to the grid, such as reducing peak demand or supplying power during outages. The program is open to both "customer-sited energy storage systems" (smaller systems owned by individuals or businesses) and "front-of-the-meter energy storage systems" (larger systems connected directly to the grid). Electric utilities must also file tariffs for front-of-the-meter systems not already covered by PJM Interconnection, L.L.C. (a regional transmission organization), ensuring these systems are exempt from certain electricity consumption charges. The board will report on the pilot program's progress to the Legislature and must establish a permanent program within three years.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources, Budget and Finance

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

Referred to Senate Budget and Appropriations Committee (on 02/05/2024)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2024/S225
BillText https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2026/S0500/225_I1.HTM
Fiscal Note - Fiscal Estimate 4/19/24; as introduced https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/S0500/225_E1.PDF
Analysis - Technical Review Of Prefiled Bill https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/S0500/225_T1.PDF
Analysis - Statement SEN 2/5/24 https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/S0500/225_S1.PDF
BillText https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/S0500/225_I1.HTM
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