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Bill > HF2454


IA HF2454

IA HF2454
A bill for an act relating to the exercise of religion, and including effective date and applicability provisions.(Formerly HSB 614.)


summary

Introduced
02/12/2024
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/16/2024

Introduced Session

90th General Assembly

Bill Summary

This bill prohibits a governmental entity from substantially burdening a person’s free exercise of religion. The bill prohibits governmental entities from treating religious conduct more restrictively than any secular conduct of reasonably comparable risk or treating religious conduct more restrictively than comparable secular conduct because of alleged economic need or benefit. Under current law, a court is not required to apply heightened scrutiny when reviewing a law that burdens a person’s exercise of religion when such law is generally applicable. The bill provides that a court shall apply the compelling governmental interest test so that the government cannot substantially burden a person’s exercise of religion unless the government demonstrates that applying the law of general applicability is in furtherance of a compelling governmental interest and is the least restrictive means of furthering that interest. The bill provides that a person whose exercise of religion has been substantially burdened by the government may assert such violation as a claim or defense in a judicial or administrative proceeding, and provides that the governmental entity may be liable for actual damages, attorney fees, costs, and other appropriate remedies. The bill also allows the person to obtain injunctive relief against the governmental entity. The bill prohibits a county or city from enacting a private or civil law that would burden a person’s free exercise of religion in violation of the bill. The bill takes effect upon enactment and applies to all state and local laws.

AI Summary

This bill prohibits a governmental entity from substantially burdening a person's free exercise of religion, unless the government demonstrates a compelling governmental interest that is the least restrictive means of furthering that interest. The bill allows a person whose exercise of religion has been substantially burdened to assert a claim or defense in a judicial or administrative proceeding and obtain appropriate relief, including damages and injunctive relief. The bill also prohibits counties and cities from enacting private or civil laws that would burden a person's free exercise of religion in violation of the bill. The bill takes effect upon enactment and applies to all state and local laws.

Sponsors (0)

No sponsors listed

Other Sponsors (1)

Judiciary (House)

Last Action

Withdrawn. H.J. 481. (on 02/29/2024)

Taxonomy

Civil Rights, Minority Issues, and Civil Liberties
  • ‐ Freedom of Speech and Religion

bill text


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