Bill
Bill > A4844
NJ A4844
Requires BPU to establish beneficial building electrification and decarbonization program and requires certain entities to submit plans to implement individual beneficial building electrification and decarbonization programs.
summary
Introduced
09/23/2024
09/23/2024
In Committee
05/05/2025
05/05/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2024-2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
This bill would direct the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities (BPU) to establish a beneficial building electrification program, and would require electric public utilities to prepare and implement beneficial building electrification plans. As used in the bill, "beneficial electrification" means a change in end-use equipment from a nonelectric type to an efficient electric type for any building end use, including water heating, space heating, industrial process, or transportation, provided that the change: reduces cost from a societal perspective; reduces greenhouse gas emission, or promotes the increased use of the electric grid in off-peak hours. The bill directs the BPU to adopt, no later than one year after the bill becomes law, rules and regulations establishing a beneficial building electrification program. As part of the program, the BPU would develop greenhouse gas emission reduction targets for beneficial building electrification programs implemented by each electric public utility in the State and require electric public utilities to prepare and implement beneficial building electrification plans. The BPU would: (1) establish beneficial electrification program targets expressed in the amount of on-site greenhouse gas emission reductions; (2) establish program design elements and minimum filing requirements to achieve the goals of the energy master plan; (3) establish a cost recovery and performance incentive mechanism for programs established under the bill; (4) determine whether the electric public utilities or the board would be responsible for the implementation of building electrification programs for new construction; and (5) develop and provide direct incentives for the installation of electric heat pumps. The bill would require each electric public utility to prepare a multi-year beneficial electrification plan to achieve the targets established by the BPU. To be approved by the BPU, an electricity public utility plan would be required to meet or exceed on-site greenhouse gas emission reduction targets set by the board and be cost effective from a societal perspective utilizing a cost-effectiveness test that includes consideration of the environmental benefits of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and methane emissions. Under the bill, a beneficial building electrification plan may meet the greenhouse gas emission reduction targets set pursuant to the bill through the following: (1) conversion of fossil fuel-based space and water heating systems, including natural gas and propane systems as well as other unregulated fuels, to systems that employ high-efficiency electric heat pumps; (2) replacement of fossil fuel based appliances with high-efficiency electric appliances such as induction cooking ranges and heat-pump clothes dryers; (3) conversion of fossil fuel-based industrial equipment or processes to energy-efficient electric-powered equipment or processes; or (4) market transformation programs aimed at educating and training contractors to use appliances, equipment, and systems that are high-efficiency.
AI Summary
This bill requires the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities (BPU) to establish a beneficial building electrification program aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting energy efficiency. The bill defines "beneficial electrification" as changing from non-electric to electric equipment for building uses like heating, water heating, or industrial processes, with the goal of reducing costs, lowering greenhouse gas emissions, or improving electric grid usage during off-peak hours. Within one year of enactment, the BPU must develop regulations that include setting greenhouse gas emission reduction targets for electric utilities, establishing program design elements, creating cost recovery and incentive mechanisms, and providing direct incentives for electric heat pumps. Electric utilities must submit multi-year plans that meet the BPU's greenhouse gas reduction targets and be cost-effective from a societal perspective. The plans can achieve these targets through strategies such as converting fossil fuel heating systems to electric heat pumps, replacing fossil fuel appliances with high-efficiency electric alternatives, converting industrial equipment to electric systems, and implementing market transformation programs to educate contractors about high-efficiency technologies. The bill aims to support New Jersey's energy master plan goals and promote a transition to more sustainable and efficient energy use in buildings.
Committee Categories
Transportation and Infrastructure
Sponsors (11)
Garnet Hall (D)*,
Jim Kennedy (D)*,
Verlina Reynolds-Jackson (D)*,
Rosaura Bagolie (D),
Alixon Collazos-Gill (D),
Margie Donlon (D),
Shama Haider (D),
Ellen Park (D),
Annette Quijano (D),
Jessica Ramirez (D),
Sterley Stanley (D),
Last Action
Reported out of Assembly Comm. with Amendments, 2nd Reading (on 05/05/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
---|---|
State Bill Page | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2024/A4844 |
BillText | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/A5000/4844_I2.HTM |
Analysis - Statement ATU 5/5/25 | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/A5000/4844_S1.PDF |
BillText | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/A5000/4844_R1.HTM |
BillText | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2024/A5000/4844_I1.HTM |
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